Exam 7: Hypothesis Testing With One Sample

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A telephone company claims that 20% of its customers have at least two telephone lines. The company selects a random sample of 500 customers and finds that 88 have two or more telephone lines. At α α\alpha = 0.05, does the data support the claim? Use a P-value.

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Test the claim that σ>2.76 if n=18, s=3.28, and α=0.01\sigma > 2.76 \text { if } \mathrm { n } = 18 , \mathrm {~s} = 3.28 , \text { and } \alpha = 0.01 Assume that the population is normally distributed.

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You wish to test the claim that μ24\mu \leq 24 at a level of significance of α = 0.01 and are given sample statistics n = 40, xˉ=25.8\bar { x } = 25.8 \text {. } Assume the population standard deviation is 4.3. Compute the value of the standardized test statistic. Round your answer to two decimal places.

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You wish to test the claim that μ ≠ 14 at a level of significance of α α\alpha = 0.05 and are given sample statistics n = 35, x=13.1\overline { \mathrm { x } } = 13.1 Assume the population standard deviation is 2.7. Compute the value of the standardized test statistic. Round your answer to two decimal places.

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A recent study claimed that at least 15% of junior high students are overweight. In a sample of 160 students, 18 were found to be overweight. If α α\alpha = 0.05, test the claim using P-values.

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Test the claim that μ>18,\mu > 18 , given that , σ=1.2,α=0.05\sigma = 1.2 , \alpha = 0.05 and the sample statistics are n = 50 and xˉ=18.350 \text { and } \bar { x } = 18.3 \text {. }

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The mean age of bus drivers in Chicago is 51.3 years. Identify the type I and type II errors for the hypothesis test of this claim.

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Compute the standardized test statistic, x2x ^ { 2 } to test the claim σ216 if n=20, s2=31, and α=0.01\sigma ^ { 2 } \leq 16 \text { if } \mathrm { n } = 20 , \mathrm {~s} ^ { 2 } = 31 \text {, and } \alpha = 0.01 \text {. }

(Multiple Choice)
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Find the standardized test statistic t for a sample with n=12,x=21.7, s=2.1, and α=0.01 if Ha:μ22.2\mathrm { n } = 12 , \overline { \mathrm { x } } = 21.7 , \mathrm {~s} = 2.1 \text {, and } \alpha = 0.01 \text { if } \mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { a } } : \mu \neq 22.2 Round your answer to three decimal places.

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A fast food outlet claims that the mean waiting time in line is less than 4.9 minutes. A random sample of 20 customers has a mean of 4.7 minutes with a standard deviation of 0.8 minute. If α α\alpha = 0.05, test the fast food outletʹs claim using P-values.

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The P-value for a hypothesis test is P = 0.066. Do you reject or fail to reject H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } when the level of significance is α\alpha = 0.05?

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Test the claim about the population proportion p = 0.250 given n=48 and p^=0.231. Use α=0.01\mathrm { n } = 48 \text { and } \hat { \mathrm { p } } = 0.231 . \text { Use } \alpha = 0.01

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A local school district claims that the number of school days missed by its teachers due to illness is below the national average of μ\mu = 5. A random sample of 28 teachers provided the data below. At α α\alpha = 0.05, test the districtʹs claim using P-values. 0 3 6 3 3 5 4 1 3 5 7 3 1 2 3 3 2 4 1 6 2 5 2 8 3 1 2 5

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A recent study claimed that at least 15% of junior high students are overweight. In a sample of 160 students, 18 were found to be overweight. At α α\alpha = 0.05, test the claim.

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Find the critical value and rejection region for the type of chi-square test with sample size n and level of significance α α.\alpha. Right-tailed test, n=20,α=0.01\mathrm { n } = 20 , \alpha = 0.01

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Given H0:p0.45\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : \mathrm { p } \geq 0.45 \text {, } for which confidence interval should you reject H0?\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } ?

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A manufacturer claims that the mean lifetime of its fluorescent bulbs is 1400 hours. A homeowner selects 25 bulbs and finds the mean lifetime to be 1390 hours with a standard deviation of 80 hours. Test the manufacturerʹs claim. Use α\alpha = 0.05.

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The mean score for all NBA games during a particular season was less than 106 points per game. State this claim mathematically. Write the null and alternative hypotheses. Identify which hypothesis is the claim.

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The statement represents a claim. Write its complement and state which is H0\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } and which is HA\mathrm { H } _ { \mathrm { A } } μ\mu = 8.3

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A trucking firm suspects that the variance for a certain tire is greater than 1,000,000. To check the claim, the firm puts 101 of these tires on its trucks and gets a standard deviation of 1200 miles. If α α\alpha = 0.05, test the trucking firmʹs claim using confidence intervals.

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