Exam 40: Drive Axles and Differentials

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Technician A says axles with a numerically high gear ratio (such as 4.11)allow the engine to run slower at any given speed, resulting in better fuel conservation. Technician B says axles with a numerically low gear ratio (such as 2.83)allow for fast acceleration and good pulling power. Who is correct?

(Multiple Choice)
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Technician A says limited slip differential clutch packs are designed to slip slightly when the vehicle is turning. Technician B says pressure is kept on the clutch packs by either an S-shaped spring or coil springs. Who is correct?

(Multiple Choice)
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Ring and pinion gearset contact patterns are being discussed. Technician A says a gear tooth pattern can identify a backlash problem. Technician B says a gear tooth pattern can identify a problem with the pinion depth. Who is correct?

(Multiple Choice)
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Technician A says a fixed-style CV joint may be called a Rzeppa joint. Technician B says a plunging-style CV joint may be called a Rzeppa joint. Who is correct?

(Multiple Choice)
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Technician A says when the left-side axle shaft on an FWD vehicle is longer than the right side, torque steer is reduced. Technician B says the torsional damper on the axle shaft automatically balances the shaft. Who is correct?

(Multiple Choice)
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Fixed-style CV joints are typically located nearest the transaxle.

(True/False)
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Which type of bearing is NOT used on semifloating axles?

(Multiple Choice)
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With electronic torque vectoring, during cornering, torque is sent to the outer rear wheel to reduce understeer.

(True/False)
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Technician A says a double-offset plunging-style CV joint uses a cylindrical outer housing with straight grooves. Technician B says a double-offset plunging-style CV joint is a compact design. Who is correct?

(Multiple Choice)
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Driveshafts are made of ______.

(Multiple Choice)
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A popping or clicking noise when turning indicates a possible worn ______ CV joint.

(Essay)
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CV joints provide ______.

(Multiple Choice)
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Technician A uses an oxyacetylene torch to remove the axle bearing retaining ring. Technician B uses a steel cold chisel and hammer. Who is correct?

(Multiple Choice)
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What is the function of the ring and pinion gears in the rear axle of an RWD vehicle?

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A three-quarter floating axle is the most common type in use today.

(True/False)
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When the yokes are in the same plane, the joints are said to be ______.

(Multiple Choice)
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In a two-piece driveshaft, when the yokes are in the same plane, the joints are said to be in phase.

(True/False)
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In a differential gearset, the side gears deliver torque to the pinion gears.

(True/False)
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A shudder or vibration that occurs only when accelerating is most likely caused by ______.

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What is torque steer?

(Short Answer)
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