Exam 2: Contact and Settlement, 1492-1660
The _________ established Quebec as a trading post in the New World.
A. Germans
B. Portuguese
C. French
D. English
French
What led to the establishment of "The Lost Colony of Roanoke?"
After the first Roanoke settlement failed, Sir Walter Raleigh decided to continue his efforts on a different basis. He returned to Roanoke because he still wanted to avoid the Spanish, but this time he would not seek easy treasure. Raleigh decided that his second colony would consist of plantations. Instead of sending conquerors, he sent whole families to the New World, hoping to re-create English society and its agricultural economy. Poor English farmers would perform the labor on the plantations, while transplanted gentry would perform their traditional functions of land ownership and governance.But Raleigh's second Roanoke colony ultimately failed as well. Voyages to resupply the colonists were delayed by wars between England and Spain, and by the time a ship finally reached Roanoke in 1590, the outpost was deserted. The fate of the roughly one hundred settlers has never been conclusively determined, and the second Roanoke settlement came to be known as "The Lost Colony of Roanoke."
Which of the following statements is true of Roger Williams who was the minister of Salem, Massachusetts?
B
A(n)_____ was a grant given by the Virginia Company of 50 acres of land to any individual who paid his or her own passage across the Atlantic.
_____ was the English settlement of 1607 in present-day Virginia.
In the 1630s, the major conflict between the New England colonists and the local Indians was known as the:
In 1948, _____ reached India by rounding the Cape of Good Hope in southern Africa and then heading north to India.
Anne Hutchinson was evicted from _____ because of her unorthodox religious beliefs.
In 1493, Pope Alexander VI drew a line on the map that extended from north to south proclaiming that all land east of the line belonged to Spain, all land west of it to Portugal.
The Spanish advocated for finding an eastern route to India-unlike the Portuguese, who sailed via the western route.
_________ was a Portuguese-trained Italian sailor who was the first European in several centuries to set foot in North America.
A. Martin Luther
B. Christopher Columbus
C. Vasco da Gama
D. John Calvin
Which of the following was NOT one of the reasons why Europeans wished to explore lands overseas in the fourteenth century?
Encouraged by the developments at Plymouth, English Separatists (not Puritans)sought to formalize Massachusetts as a royal colony and colonize it themselves.
The _____ was an agreement that bound each member of the Separatist group in Plymouth to obey majority rule and to promise to defend one another from potential eviction.
Once established, Florida continued to be a high priority for the Spanish because, like Mexico and Peru, Florida also contained vast riches.
Roger Williams left Massachusetts with a small band of followers, walking to what is today _____ and founding the town of Providence.
Discuss the factors that helped English settlers establish Jamestown as the first lasting English colony.
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