Exam 20: Becoming a World Power

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The Boxer Rebellion was a guerilla war between China and Japan.

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Travis was an American political advisor in the early 1900s. When two of the United States' allies went to war with each other, the president sought help from his advisors. If Travis were an idealist, which of the following would he have advised the president to do?

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D

Describe the challenges faced by the American army in the First World War.

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When it came to battle, the United States in 1917 was woefully unprepared. It entered the war with no army and no stockpiles of military supplies, nor any means to recruit, train, equip or transport a modern army across the Atlantic. And, with the American economy booming, shifting to war production was a slow process. In fact, by the end of the war, the United States managed to mobilize little more than a small fraction of its economy and raised only a modest military force; fewer than 5 million men entered the armed services, and only 2.5 million of them went overseas. In the end, Americans were slow to join the battle. Making matters worse, American political leaders refused to send troops that would fight under the control of French or English Allied commanders. President Wilson sought to maintain American independence, and only when the complete army was ready did American soldiers fight. They fought in two major battles before Germany capitulated and ended the war.

After the Spanish-American War ended and the peace treaty was signed, the United States passed the Platt Amendment, which:

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The United States was a participant in the Treaty of Versailles.

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Describe the role of the Panama Canal in exacerbating the tensions between Americans and Panamanians.

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In 1872, island chieftains in Samoa granted the United States a naval base at _________. a. Pago Pago B. Apolima C. Nu-utele D. Salelologa

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Summarize the religious and moral reasons for America's push for an overseas empire during the half-century following the Civil War.

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According to _________, power and military strength were the only meaningful factors in international affairs. a. realists B. feudalists C. idealists D. isolationists

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Explain the Fourteen Points proclamation issued by Woodrow Wilson in 1918.

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Which of the following agreements between China and the United States opened several Chinese ports to American trade in 1844?

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Isolationists believed that alliances improved security.

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Which of the following decisions taken by William Seward was known as "Seward's Folly"?

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How did the United States intervene in the Venezuela Crisis of 1895?

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Which of the following was a declaration by President Wilson that outlined the principles he believed should shape the postwar peace settlement?

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During an interview with a newspaper reporter, Peter, a cabinet member, subtly indicates his disagreement with the recent rulings by the president. The newspaper sensationalizes this statement by printing the headline, "Cabinet Minister Calls the President a Traitor!" This scenario best illustrates _____.

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The _________ aimed to prevent foreign powers from partitioning China as they had Africa. a. Open Door policy B. Gun Control policy C. Nine-Power Treaty D. Outer Space Treaty

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Which of the following was a consequence of the Teller Amendment?

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Which of the following was one of the justifications given by William Seward for the purchase of Alaska?

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Which of the following was a consequence of the Boxer Rebellion?

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