Exam 5: Atmospheric Pressure, Winds, and Circulation Patterns

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The first belt of wind you encounter moving north or south from the equator is the ____. ​

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During Northern Hemisphere winter, _______________ pressure cells develop over the land areas. ​

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At a latitude of 80 ° S, the prevailing surface winds would be ____. ​

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The ____ exists where the westerlies and polar easterlies meet. ​

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The polar jet stream flows in the tropopause, near the polar front and follows a curved path in the form of long waves. ​

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Earth's wind systems migrate with the seasons.

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Rainfall is heaviest during the _______________ season in a monsoon circulation system. ​

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On a map showing barometric pressure around an anticyclone, the values of isobars will ____ as you move towards the center of the anticyclone. ​

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What is the primary factor in the flow of the surface ocean currents? ​

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A "cyclone" is also a general term for a(n)____. ​

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In the Northern Hemisphere, the wind circulation in a low is clockwise, spiraling outward. ​

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In the Northern Hemisphere, winds appear to be deflected to the ____ by the Coriolis effect. ​

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A geostrophic wind will flow perpendicular to isobars. ​

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Why is it hard to breathe at the top of Mt. Everest? ​

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The subtropical high pressure regions are centered on approximately ____ degrees north and south latitude. ​

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Surface winds tend to blow from high pressure to lower pressure. ​

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Where does the Coriolis effect have the greatest impact? ​

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The high pressure over the North Pole weakens during the summer. ​

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The _____ winds converge at the Intertropical Convergence Zone. ​

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Lines displayed on maps that connect location points of equal pressure are called _______________. ​

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