Exam 3: Minerals: the Building Blocks of Rocks
Exam 1: Understanding Earth: a Dynamic and Evolving Planet89 Questions
Exam 2: Plate Tectonics: a Unifying Theory90 Questions
Exam 3: Minerals: the Building Blocks of Rocks90 Questions
Exam 4: Igneous Rocks and Intrusive Igneous Activity90 Questions
Exam 5: Volcanoes and Volcanism90 Questions
Exam 6: Weathering, Soil, and Sedimentary Rocks90 Questions
Exam 7: Metamorphism and Metamorphic Rocks90 Questions
Exam 8: Earthquakes and Earths Interior90 Questions
Exam 9: Deformation, Mountain Building, and the Continents90 Questions
Exam 10: Mass Wasting90 Questions
Exam 11: Running Water90 Questions
Exam 12: Groundwater90 Questions
Exam 13: Glaciers and Glaciation90 Questions
Exam 14: The Work of Wind and Deserts90 Questions
Exam 15: Shorelines and Shoreline Processes90 Questions
Exam 16: Geologic Time: Concepts and Principles90 Questions
Exam 17: Earth History90 Questions
Exam 18: Life History90 Questions
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Name three properties commonly exhibited by minerals that have metallic bonding.
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Choose any three of the following: metallic luster, electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity, higher specific gravity, and malleability.
Which of the following are all examples of minerals?
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Correct Answer:
C
Ice is a mineral, but snowflakes are not.
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Correct Answer:
False
Common examples of sulfide and sulfate minerals, respectively, are:
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Noble gases are chemically inert because their outer electron shell is filled.
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Completion
In the center of an atom is its ____________________, which is composed of positively charged particles called ____________________ and neutrally charged particles called ____________________. This central part is orbited by negatively charged particles called ____________________.
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A neutrally charged atom that becomes a positively-charged atom of the same element can be called: a(n):
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The ratio of a substance's weight, especially a mineral, to an equal volume of water at 4 ° C is called its ____________________.
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Olivine is an example of a mineral with isolated silica tetrahedra.
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In the ____________________ type of chemical bonding, electrons are shared between adjacent atoms.
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What is the most distinctive physical property of the mineral halite?
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Mica and clay minerals have a platy crystal form because they have a sheet-like structure of silica tetrahedra.
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What makes a resource into a reserve? What is the distinction between them, and what factors does it depend on?
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____________________ and ____________________ are mineral compounds that are commonly produced by animals and are known as calcium ____________________.
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The atomic number of an atom is determined by the number of ____________________ in its nucleus.
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Minerals are chemically classified by their ____________________ or ____________________.
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Completion
The silicon atom of the silica tetrahedron has a (+/−) ____________________ charge of ____________________ (number?) and the oxygen atoms have a (+/−) ____________________ charge of ____________________ (number?). Therefore, the ion group has an overall (+/−) ____________________ charge of ____________________ (number?).
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What is a simple chemical test that will distinguish calcite from noncarbonate minerals?
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