Exam 2: Measuring and Explaining Crime

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Part I UCR offenses are recorded and reported annually by the FBI togive a general idea of the "crime picture" in the United States. ​

(True/False)
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According to____, crime occurs when three factors are present: a likely offender, a suitable target, and the absence of a capable guardian. ​

(Multiple Choice)
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Rational choice theorists believe the best way todeter crime is to____________ ​

(Multiple Choice)
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The Uniform Crime Report is prepared by_______ ​

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following is considered Part I offense in the UCR? ​

(Multiple Choice)
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The term "              ___" refers tothe actual amount of crime that takes place.

(Short Answer)
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Criminologists believe that first-time illegal drug users gothrough a(n)  ____in taking up the habit. ​

(Short Answer)
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___________  can be defined as the use of any drug - licit or illicit - that causes either psychological or bodily harm tothe abuser or tothird parties. ​

(Short Answer)
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When the UCR presents crime data as a rate , it is reporting ____________ ​

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_____________ are measurements of crime that allow the victims of crime tospeak directly toresearchers about their experiences. ​

(Short Answer)
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________ describes an illegal act or series of acts committed by an individual or business entity using some nonviolent means toobtain a personal or business advantage. ​

(Short Answer)
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Since its inception in 1930, the     ____has attempted tomeasure the overall rate of crime in the United States by organizing " crimes known tothe police." ​

(Multiple Choice)
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Trait theorists believe that crime is best addressed by punishing criminal offenders. ​

(True/False)
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Victim surveys are used tocollect data from both criminals and victims of crime. ​

(True/False)
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A proposition that can be tested by researchers todetermine if it is valid is referred toas a ____________ ​

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A(n)____is an explanation of a happening or circumstance that is based on observation, experimentation, and reasoning. ​

(Short Answer)
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Robbery is the unlawful entry of a structure with the intention of committing a serious crime such as theft. ​

(True/False)
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________ is the criminal act of causing fear in another person by repeatedly subjecting that person tounwanted or threatening attention. ​

(Short Answer)
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Those whosuffer from mental illnesses are much more likely tobe victims of crime than perpetrators of crime. ​

(True/False)
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According toauthors, drugs and crime are related in three distinct ways. Which of the following is NoT one of these ways? ​

(Multiple Choice)
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