Exam 3: Preconception Nutrition: Conditions and Interventions

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Which of the following is a risk factor associated with type 2 diabetes?

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E

Tina was recently diagnosed with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Describe some characteristics of the disease and the primary goal of PCOS treatment.

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PCOS is a condition in females generally characterized by insulin resistance, high blood levels of insulin and triglycerides, low levels of HDL cholesterol, obesity, polycystic ovaries, ovulatory dysfunction, infertility, hirsutism, and acne. The preferred first-line treatment for women with PCOS is to increase insulin sensitivity through healthy dietary patterns, weight loss, and regular exercise.

Treatment of celiac disease focuses on removing _____ from the diet.

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Which of the following can be part of a healthy diet for an adult with celiac disease?

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Explain the similarities and differences between type 1 and type 2 diabetes.

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The first therapeutic option for infertility in obese people is _____.

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Which term applies to people with diabetes?

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List some common clinical signs associated with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).

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Define metabolic syndrome and discuss the conditions associated with it.

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The treatment of PMS or PMDD symptoms includes all except _____.

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Describe congenital malformations and inborn errors of metabolism. Cite one example of an inborn error of metabolism and describe the best nutrition-related intervention.

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Which pituitary hormone stimulates sperm production in males?

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Which characteristic applies to androgens?

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Which symptom is least likely to indicate premenstrual syndrome?

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Which food item would be acceptable in a PKU diet plan?

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Which of the following statements is true of wheat intolerance syndrome?

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All people with type 2 diabetes can manage their glucose levels with only diet and exercise.

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Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) begins _____ and ends _____.

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A woman with type 2 diabetes wants to become pregnant. Discuss the dietary recommendations that will promote better pregnancy outcomes and normalize her blood sugar.

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In women, elevated blood insulin levels reduce _____ and that prompts the ovaries to increase the production of _____.

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