Exam 16: Meteorites Asteroids and Comets

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Meteoroids are visible in Earth's atmosphere because they are heated by ________ with the air.

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friction,Friction

Comet dust particles that later encounter Earth are seen as meteors.

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True

Which characteristics of asteroids are used to classify them?

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albedos (reflected brightness and spectroscopic colors (gray to red

A ____ is produced by ionized gas carried away from the comet by solar wind.

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Stony meteorites are common among falls.

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Why is it easier to find an iron meteorite on the ground that it is to witness one fall?

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Which statement is true about asteroids?

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Differentiate the S-, C- and M-type asteroids.

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What kind of asteroid crosses into Mars' orbit?

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Once an object strikes Earth's surface, it is called a "meteor".

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The Barringer crater was formed 50,000 years ago by a comet.

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Which type of asteroid is classified only slightly red, mostly consisting of an iron-nickel alloy?

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What are the most common type of meteorite?

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What do astronomers believe asteroids are remnants of and why?

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Which type of asteroid is classified to be dark as coal and probably carbonaceous?

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Comets are solid objects.

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When you document the time and place of a meteorite as it streams through the atmosphere, it is considered a(n) ____.

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Which comet hit Jupiter in 1994?

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What is so special about the carbonaceous chondrites?

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What do CAIs include?

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