Exam 10: Dynamic Change, Economic Fluctuations, and the Ad--As Model

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Figure 10-12 Figure 10-12   In Figure 10-12, which of the following would most likely cause the movement from point E<sub>1</sub> to point e<sub>2</sub> for the United States? In Figure 10-12, which of the following would most likely cause the movement from point E1 to point e2 for the United States?

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If the general level of prices is lower than business decision makers anticipated when they entered into long-term contracts for raw materials and other resources, which of the following is most likely to occur?

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Which of the following will most likely accompany an unanticipated increase in short-run aggregate supply?

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If the U.S. price level increased relative to price levels in foreign countries, what would be the impact on domestic aggregate supply and aggregate demand curves?

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Figure 10-18 Figure 10-18   Beginning from a point of short-run equilibrium at point E<sub>2</sub> in Figure 10-18, the economy's movement to a new position of long-run equilibrium from that point would best be described as Beginning from a point of short-run equilibrium at point E2 in Figure 10-18, the economy's movement to a new position of long-run equilibrium from that point would best be described as

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In the aggregate demand/aggregate supply model, an increase in a country's sustainable potential output is represented by

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If an improvement in the quality of education in the United States increases the productivity of labor, this will

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Which of the following will most likely accompany an unanticipated increase in aggregate demand?

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Within the AD/AS model, which one of the following adjustments will cause the economy to return to its long-run capacity when output is temporarily greater than the economy's long-run potential?

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Which of the following will cause an increase in aggregate demand within the AS/AD model?

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Which of the following would cause prices and real GDP to rise in the short run?

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Suppose the economy is in long-run equilibrium. In a short span of time, there is a pessimistic revision of expectations about future business conditions and an unexpected rise in the value of the dollar. In the short run, we would expect

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Which of the following contributed to the crisis of 2008?

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Use the figure below to answer the following question(s). Figure 10-11 Use the figure below to answer the following question(s). Figure 10-11   In Figure 10-11, which of the following would most likely cause the movement from point E<sub>1</sub> to point E<sub>2</sub>? In Figure 10-11, which of the following would most likely cause the movement from point E1 to point E2?

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Use the figure below to answer the following question(s). Figure 10-14 Use the figure below to answer the following question(s). Figure 10-14   At which of the following points in Figure 10-14 would short-run equilibrium occur immediately following an adverse supply-side shock? At which of the following points in Figure 10-14 would short-run equilibrium occur immediately following an adverse supply-side shock?

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Which of the following would reduce the ability of the self-correcting mechanism to direct an economy out of a recession quickly?

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Which of the following will most likely increase aggregate supply in the long run?

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If there is an unanticipated decrease in aggregate demand, which of the following is most likely to occur?

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If the general level of prices is lower than business decision makers anticipated when they entered into long-term contracts for raw materials and other resources, which of the following is most likely to occur?

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If the economy is simultaneously in long-run and short-run equilibrium, which of the following is true?

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