Exam 9: Exponential and Logarithmic Functions

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Write in exponential form: logax=y\log _ { a } x = y

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Let f(x)=6x5f ( x ) = 6 x - 5 and g(x)=x2+xg ( x ) = x ^ { 2 } + x . Find the composition. (fg)(3)( f \circ g ) ( - 3 )

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Graph the inverse of the following one-to-one function. Graph the inverse of the following one-to-one function.

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Exponential functions have a constant base and a variable _________.

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Solve the equation. 2log(y+2)=log(y+2)log112 \log ( y + 2 ) = \log ( y + 2 ) - \log 11 If there is more than one solution, separate your answers with commas.

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The inverse of anexponential function is called a(n) __________ function.

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log7xy7\log _ { 7 } \frac { x y } { 7 } is called the __________ logarithmic function. The base is __________.

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An account now contains $10,186 and has been accumulating interest at 4% annual interest, compounded continuously, for 6 years. Find the initial deposit. Round answer to the nearest cent.

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Use the properties of logarithms to write 5logx+4logy5 \log x + 4 \log y as the logarithm of a single quantity. Assume x and y are positive numbers.

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The half-life of tritium is 12.4 years. How long will it take for 15% of a sample of tritium to decompose? Please round the answer to the nearest tenth.

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The graph of f(x)=lnxf ( x ) = \ln x has the __________-intercept (1,0)( 1,0 ) . The __________-axis is an asymptote of the graph.

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Which of the following statements is true for a one-to-one function.

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An initial deposit of $5000 grows at an annual rate of 8.9% for 5 years. Compare the final balances resulting from annual compounding and continuous compounding. Please round the answers to the nearest cent. $__________ from annual compounding. $__________ from continuous compounding.

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A population growing continuously at an annual rate r will triple in a time t given by the formula t=ln3rt = \frac { \ln 3 } { r } . How long will it take the population of a town to triple if it is growing at the rate of 13% per year? Please round the answer to one decimal place. __________ yr

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Solve the equation. log(43x)log(x+32)=0\log ( 4 - 3 x ) - \log ( x + 32 ) = 0 If there is more than one solution, separate your answers with commas.

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f(x)=lnxf ( x ) = \ln x and g(x)=exg ( x ) = e ^ { x } are __________ functions.

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Let f(x)=4x+3f ( x ) = 4 x + 3 and g(x)=x21g ( x ) = x ^ { 2 } - 1 . Find the composition. (fg)(x)( f \circ g ) ( x )

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Solve: 33x3=7293 ^ { 3 x - 3 } = 729

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Evaluate expression without using a calculator. ln1e10\ln \frac { 1 } { e ^ { 10 } }

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Solve the equation. Give your answer to four decimal places. 227Th{ } ^ { 227 } \mathrm { Th }

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