Exam 10: Development Processes

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The first step in the system definition phase of systems development is to ________.

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In business process management, once the as-is model is created, the very next step that a team must take is to ________.

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Answer: Two kinds of arrows are used in swim-lane layout.Dotted arrows depict the flow of messages and data flows.Solid arrows depict the flow or sequence of the activities in the process.Some sequence flows have data associated with them as well.According to Figure 10-7, the customer sends an RFQ (request for quotation)to a salesperson (dotted arrow).That salesperson prepares a quotation in the first activity and then (solid arrow)submits the quotation back to the customer.You can follow the rest of the process in this diagram.Allocate inventory means that if the items are available, they are allocated to the customer so that they will not be sold to someone else. Page Ref: 366 AACSB: Use of Information Technology Difficulty: Moderate Course LO: Compare and contrast different methods for developing information systems Chapter LO: 3 -What are the phases of the system development life-cycle?

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If a project involves off-the-shelf programs, then little database design needs to be done.

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A ________ is a network of activities, repositories, roles, resources, and data flows that interact to accomplish a business function.

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A data flow is the movement of data from one activity or another, or from an activity to a repository, or the reverse.

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An inventory or a database is an example of a ________, which is defined as a collection of something.

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What are the tools used when planning IS projects?

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In systems development, documents, designs, prototypes, data models, database designs, working data entry screens, and the like are examples of ________.

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What are the four dimensions of feasibility?

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A project plan is a list of WBS tasks, arranged to account for task dependencies, with durations and resources applied.

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In a ________ installation, the new system runs alongside the old one until it has been tested and is fully operational.

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Fixing a system so that it works correctly, or adapting it to changes in requirements, occurs in the ________ phase of the SDLC.

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In paired programming ________.

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The process of assessing a project's feasibility occurs during the components design phase of the SDLC.

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Cost feasibility involves an assessment of the amount of capital that is to be invested in the project.

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In a business process, roles are collections of related tasks that receive inputs and produce outputs.

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SDLC projects are the easiest to manage.

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As IS development projects are difficult to budget and schedule, technical and organizational feasibility is only an approximate, back-of-the-envelope analysis.

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List and explain four critical factors for development project management.

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