Exam 12: Computer Programming

A simple example of a selection control structure is the ____ command.

A class can produce any number of unique ____.

____, the ability to redefine a method in a subclass, is sometimes called overloading.

Case 3 Linda's pizza program on ordering size, price, and shape will be completed in Java. She has finished the flowchart and the pseudocode. The classes and methods are placed within the structure of a Java program, which contains class definitions, defines methods, initiates the comparison, and outputs results. By using ____, Linda can pass the generic attributes of a Pizza to specialized subclasses, such as RoundPizza and RectanglePizza.

Critical Thinking questions (Multiple Choice) You are a computer programmer and want to eliminate many lines of code by substituting a single command for multiple commands. What type of language would you use?

Critical Thinking questions (Multiple Choice) You want a compiler that provides access to Windows and Mac user interface components while testing your program. You should try using a(n) ____.

A(n) ____________________ language typically includes commands that are specific to a particular CPU or microprocessor family.

The unknown information in a problem statement is the information that you supply to the computer to help it solve a problem.

A(n) ____________________ or command is a word that has a predefined meaning for the compiler or interpreter that translates each line of program code into machine language.

A function is also called a goroutine.

The section of code that repeats in a repetition control structure is referred to as a loop or ____________________.

The ____ paradigm focuses on the use of facts and rules to describe a problem.

Critical Thinking questions (Multiple Choice) Saul, a programmer, is running into a problem where he is forced to view problems as a series of steps, regardless of whether or not they might be better visualized as interacting objects or interrelated words or ideas. He must be using a(n) ____.

An object is a single instance of an entity, whereas a(n) ____________________ is a template for a group of objects with similar characteristics.

Case 3 Linda's pizza program on ordering size, price, and shape will be completed in Java. She has finished the flowchart and the pseudocode. The classes and methods are placed within the structure of a Java program, which contains class definitions, defines methods, initiates the comparison, and outputs results. When Linda overloads the getArea() method in the various subclasses of Pizza, she is explicitly relying on the ____ feature of object-oriented programming.

Algorithms are typically written in a format that is specific to a particular programming language.