Exam 9: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

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Children with ADHD are at higher risk for accidents and injuries.

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Among children medicated for ADHD, there is evidence that stimulant use causes later drug abuse .

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Barkley believes that the basic deficit in the predominantly inattentive type of ADHD is an inability to inhibit behavior.

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Which of the following is a reported side effect of stimulant medications prescribed for ADHD?

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The MTA study was designed to evaluate the effectiveness of

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Most cases of ADHD are diagnosed during the elementary school years.

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Reich and colleagues found that 35% of their sample received stimulant medication even though they did not meet the diagnostic criteria for ADHD.

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What are the DSM-IV criteria for attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder?

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Children with ADHD are more likely to experience motor incoordination.

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Once medication for ADHD is discontinued, improvements generally continue.

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The part of the brain most strongly implicated in the etiology of ADHD is the frontal-striatal area.

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Research indicates that the brains of children diagnosed with ADHD are overaroused.

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In the research by Shaw and colleagues (2007)which part of the brain demonstrates the most delayed maturation in children with ADHD?

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Which of the following is true concerning the social behavior of youngsters with ADHD?

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Shaw and colleagues (2011)demonstrated that the rate of cortical thinning, a sign of brain maturation, was delayed for children with ADHD, particularly when the symptoms were severe.

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One result of the MTA study was that children in the combined medication and treatment group took lower doses of medication than children in the medication only group.

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Approximately 10-35 percent of students with ADHD fail to graduate high school.

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According to the trajectories of children with ADHD as calculated by Shaw, Lacourse & Nagin (2005), what percentage of children have a chronic course?

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Tutoring, parent training and social skills training are all noted as possible methods of prevention of the impairment associated with ADHD.

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Medication use increased in adolescent and young adult ADHD populations between 2000 and 2007.

(True/False)
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