Exam 3: PART B: Correctional History

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Stateville Prison is a maximum-security state prison located in Crest Hill, Illinois. It was opened in 1925 and has a long and storied history. The prison was designed to be a modern, more humane alternative to the old Joliet Prison, which was overcrowded and in poor condition. Stateville was built with a focus on rehabilitation and education for the inmates.

One of the most significant events in the history of Stateville Prison was the 1972 riot, which resulted in the deaths of three inmates and the injury of many others. This event brought attention to the overcrowding and poor conditions within the prison, leading to reforms and improvements in the following years.

Stateville Prison has also been the site of several high-profile inmates, including notorious gangster Al Capone. The prison has been featured in numerous books, movies, and television shows, adding to its significance in popular culture.

In terms of its significance, Stateville Prison has played a crucial role in the Illinois correctional system. It has been a center for research and innovation in the field of corrections, and has been a model for other prisons across the country. Additionally, the prison has had a significant impact on the surrounding community, both economically and socially.

Overall, Stateville Prison has a rich history and has been a significant institution in the field of corrections and in popular culture. Its impact on the Illinois correctional system and the surrounding community cannot be understated.