Exam 9: Globalization, inequality, and Development

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In 2005,Kobe Bryant signed a $45 million deal to endorse Nike shoes.Approximately how many Indonesian workers' annual wages,combined,is this money worth?

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Which of the following ideas is a dependency theorist most likely to embrace?

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How has globalization impacted overseas travel?

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Globalization has had a profound impact on overseas travel in several ways:

1. Increased Accessibility: Globalization has made it easier for people to travel internationally. The liberalization of air travel, the rise of low-cost carriers, and the expansion of airline networks have made overseas travel more accessible and affordable for a larger number of people.

2. Tourism Growth: There has been a significant increase in tourism due to globalization. Destinations that were once remote or unknown have become popular tourist spots, thanks in part to global marketing and the sharing of travel experiences through social media and travel platforms.

3. Cultural Exchange: Globalization has facilitated cultural exchange by allowing more people to experience different cultures firsthand. This has led to a greater understanding and appreciation of diversity, as well as the spread of ideas, languages, and customs.

4. Business Travel: The global economy has led to an increase in business travel, as companies operate across borders and continents. Business professionals travel overseas for meetings, conferences, and to manage international operations, contributing to the growth of the travel industry.

5. Infrastructure Development: The demand for travel has spurred the development of infrastructure in many countries, including airports, hotels, and transportation systems. This development can boost local economies and create jobs.

6. Travel Convenience: Technological advancements have made overseas travel more convenient. Online booking systems, mobile boarding passes, and electronic visas simplify the planning and execution of international trips.

7. Environmental Impact: While globalization has made travel more accessible, it has also raised concerns about its environmental impact. Increased travel contributes to carbon emissions and can strain local ecosystems. This has led to a growing awareness of sustainable travel practices.

8. Health and Safety: Globalization has made it easier for diseases to spread across borders, as seen with the COVID-19 pandemic. This has led to increased health and safety measures in travel, including more stringent entry requirements and health screenings.

9. Political and Economic Factors: Visa policies, trade agreements, and political relations between countries can influence overseas travel. Globalization has led to various regional partnerships that can either facilitate or restrict travel, depending on the geopolitical climate.

10. Employment Opportunities: The travel and tourism sector has become a significant source of employment worldwide, thanks to globalization. This industry offers a wide range of job opportunities, from hospitality and tour guiding to airline and cruise ship operations.

In summary, globalization has made overseas travel more widespread and accessible, contributing to economic growth, cultural exchange, and the development of global networks. However, it also presents challenges such as environmental concerns and the need for improved health and safety measures.

According to the textbook,which of the following represents the most intense and large-scale reaction against globalization?

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Extrapolating from the 1998 numbers given in the textbook,what would it cost annually to provide basic education for everyone in the world?

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Modernization theory has strong intellectual ties to conflict theory.

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In which area of the world did the United States government use military intervention to resist land reform because U.S.commercial interests would profit more without it?

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The richest one percent of the world's population today earns as much as what percentage of the world population?

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How would the lowering of tariffs by rich countries help poor countries achieve economic growth?

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Describe the main tenets of dependency theory.

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Write an account,providing examples as you go,of how the global commodity chain operates.Develop other examples besides the Nike example discussed in the textbook.

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In an argument in class about the homogenizing effects of globalization,Freja points out that even in multinational chain stores and restaurants,there are locally influenced differences in what is available and desirable.What concept is she supporting?

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Which of the following is the main characteristic of transnational corporations?

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How has Western support for authoritarian governments harmed the economic growth of poor nations?

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Sinead is part of a non-violent group of people concerned about the lack of public consultation and the secrecy surrounding the trade talks at the FTAA (Free Trade Area of the Americas)meetings in Quebec City in April 2001.Which of the following tactics is Sinead's group most likely to engage in to protest?

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Mexican peasants in the southern state of Chiapas are strong advocates of globalization.

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What are the main features of neoliberal globalization?

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Simi lives in the trading bloc that accounts for the most economic activity worldwide.In which nation is she likely to live?

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Tammy's professor has told the class that if Ethiopia would simply adopt a more Western style of thinking and behaving,that nation would cease to be poor.What theory is Tammy's professor proposing?

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Besides Slumdog Millionaire,which of the following high-grossing Hollywood films has led to embarrassment due to the producer's scandalous treatment of the actors?

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