Exam 13: Healthy Aging: Nutrition Assessment,Services,and Programs

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The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program was designed to specifically assist the older population.

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False

People over age 74 will comprise nearly _____ percent of the total U.S population by the year 2030.

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B

Describe four specific risk factors and four major indicators of poor nutrition status in older adults as identified by the Nutrition Screening Initiative.

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Specific risk factors include:
a.Inappropriate food intake
b.Poverty
c.Social isolation
d.Dependence/disability
e.Acute/chronic diseases or conditions
f.Chronic medication use
g.Advanced age (80+)
Major indicators of poor nutrition status:
a.Weight loss of 10 or more pounds or more
b.Underweight,overweight
c.Serum albumin below 3.5 g/dL
d.Change in functional status
e.Inappropriate food intake
f.Mid-arm muscle circumference <10ᵗʰ percentile
g.Triceps skinfold <10ᵗʰ percentile or >95ᵗʰ percentile
h.Obesity
i.Nutrition-related disorders such as osteoporosis,osteomalacia,folate deficiency,and vitamin B₁₂ deficiency

What is the main difference between the home-delivered meals offered by the Older Americans Nutrition Program and the Meals on Wheels Association of America program?

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Use the following case scenario to answer short answer items. You have been asked to serve as a nutrition education consultant for your county's Older Americans Nutrition Program. -What basic information would you need to know about your county's older adults?

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Describe three government-funded community nutrition programs that are intended to provide nutrition assistance to older adults,including their purpose,types of assistance offered to clients,and eligibility requirements.

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As stated in the Healthy People 2010 Final Report,since 2000 the behaviors of older adults related to fruit,vegetable,and grain consumption,physical activity,and fitness have

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The Healthy People 2010 objectives for fruit,vegetable,and grain consumption among adults showed little or no progress.

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Though optimal nutrition contributes to healthy aging,approximately one-quarter of all elderly patients suffer from malnutrition.

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Based on the Modified MyPyramid for Older Adults and Choose My Plate guidance,write a sample diet (including serving sizes)for one day.

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The goals of the Older Americans Nutrition Program are to provide all of the following except

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Identify some of the characteristics of baby boomers and describe how they could be incorporated into a nutrition education program for this target group.

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Which of the following is not an effect of aging?

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Evaluation of the Older Americans Nutrition Program documented all of the following except

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Which of the following would be at the highest risk for drug-nutrient interactions?

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The maximum age at which people die has

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Current OANP legislation makes meals available to seniors _____ week.

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Match the definitions with the appropriate term. Options will only be used once.
Provides meals and snacks to participating day care programs for older Americans
Older Americans Nutrition Program
Food preparation, housekeeping, managing money, and shopping
life expectancy
The average age of death
Medicare
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
Provides meals and snacks to participating day care programs for older Americans
Older Americans Nutrition Program
Food preparation, housekeeping, managing money, and shopping
life expectancy
The average age of death
Medicare
Third-party payment system that covers medical expenses for seniors
polypharmacy
Seniors Farmers’ Market Nutrition Program
instrumental activities of daily living
Adult Day Care Food Program
Adult Care Food Program
Older Americans Nutrition Program
activities of daily living
Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program
DHHS
SNAP Nutrition Education Program
SFMNP
Any restriction on or impairment in performing an activity in the manner considered normal
Older Americans Act
Provides congregate and home-delivered meals
SNAP Nutrition Education Program
The taking of three or more medications regularly
Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program
The period of time between 1946 and 1964
USDA
Income subsidy that provides low-income seniors with coupons that can be used to purchase fresh fruits and vegetables
baby boom
A government sponsored program that includes congregate and home-delivered meals
disability
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Which of the following represent activities of daily living (ADLs)?

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Which of the following statements is not true of most older adults?

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