Exam 9: In-Depth TCP/IP Networking

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____________________ is a standard for encoding and interpreting binary files, images, video, and non-ASCII character sets within an e-mail message.

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MIME (Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions)
Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions
MIME

The result from ANDing 11001111 with 10010001 is ____.

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C

On a network using TCP/IP, some nodes may use multiple IP addresses.

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IMAP4 servers require less storage space and usually more processing resources than POP servers do.

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____________________ is the protocol responsible for moving messages from one mail server to another over TCP/IP-based networks.

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Explain why SNAT is considered static and describe why this is useful.

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An example of a popular client email software is ____.

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The most popular mail server programs are Sendmail and ____.

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____________________ separates a network into multiple logically defined segments, or subnets.

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The MIME standard replaces SMTP.

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Match each item with a statement below:
The TCP/IP configuration and management utility used on UNIX and Linux systems.
ipconfig utility
Useful only on networks that run Windows-based operating systems and NetBIOS.
dig utility
The TCP/IP administration utility for use with Windows operating systems.
nbstat utility
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The TCP/IP configuration and management utility used on UNIX and Linux systems.
ipconfig utility
Useful only on networks that run Windows-based operating systems and NetBIOS.
dig utility
The TCP/IP administration utility for use with Windows operating systems.
nbstat utility
Allows you to view a host's routing table.
nslookup utility
Uses ICMP ECHO requests to trace the path from one networked node to another, identifying all intermediate hops between the two nodes.
traceroute utility
Used if an administrator already know a host's name and wants to learn its IP address.
host utility
Allows an administrator to query a DNS database and find the host name associated with a specific IP address or vice versa.
ifconfig utility
Allows an administrator to query the DNS database from any computer on the network and find the host name of a device by specifying its IP address, or vice versa.
route utility
Displays TCP/IP statistics and details about TCP/IP components and connections on a host.
netstat utility
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POP3 (Post Office Protocol, version 3) relies on TCP and operates over port ____.

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CIDR notation takes the form of the network ID followed by a(n) ____, followed by the number of bits that are used for the extended network prefix.

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The standard message format specified by SMTP allows for lines that contain no more than ____ ASCII characters.

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Describe what PAT is and how it works.

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The combination of additional bits used for subnet information plus the existing network ID is known as the ____________________.

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Explain how to calculate a host's network ID given its IPv4 address and subnet mask.

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In classful addressing, Class C IPv4 address host information is located in the ____.

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Explain what happens when an administrator issues the mtr command.

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Describe the function of the route utility and provide examples of how it is entered on a UNIX or Linux system, a Windows-based system, and a Cisco-brand router.

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