Exam 1: The Science of Psychology

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Which of the following statements CORRECTLY describes the sampling bias?

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In psychology history, females have always been seen as less important and it was difficult for female academics to become involved in research.

(True/False)
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Francis Galton was an exponent of the __________ view. He believed that the nature-nurture debate was too complex to support an all-or-nothing view.

(Multiple Choice)
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Descartes proposed that mind and body, two separate entities, only interact via the putamen in the brain.

(True/False)
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Which philosopher proposed the idea that science as such must be falsifiable?

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Discuss the interactionist view in the nature-nurture debate.

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Individuals who are self-actualized have not yet reached their full potential.

(True/False)
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Which are the levels of analysis of human behaviour?

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The Zimbardo's Stanford prison study (Haney, Banks, & Zimbardo, 1973) is considered one of the most unethical experiments in the history of psychology as its participants were not protected from __________.

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following biases is NOT a gender bias?

(Multiple Choice)
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In 1971 Izard showed that North American and European groups could identify 75-83% of facial expressions. However, a(n) __________ group only identified 65% and a(n) __________ group 50%. This study is an example of cross-cultural differences in the recognition of facial emotion.

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Discuss how the free will versus determinism debate can be applied to explain drug addiction.

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Dr Sandoval is conducting a study on internet trolls. His goal is to explore whether certain personality traits such as introversion are common to most trolls. This is an example of a psychological study that is focused on the _______ level of analysis.

(Multiple Choice)
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Dr Krahn is conducting a study on internet trolls. He is interested in investigating the neurological effects of trolling. He invites his subjects to the laboratory and collects neuroimaging data. This is an example of a psychological study that is focused on the _______ level of analysis.

(Multiple Choice)
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The Code of Ethics and Conduct was established in 2009 by the American Psychological Association.

(True/False)
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What is the nature-nurture debate?

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What is the subject matter of developmental psychology?

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With respect to 'behaviour modification' techniques, which of the following statements is INCORRECT?

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What is 'Little Albert' famous for?

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Define the term 'imposed etics'.

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