Exam 4: Instituting the Globalization Project

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Neoliberalism underpinned the globalization project by ______.

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A

Briefly discuss the origin of debt crises in the Third World.

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Varies. Students can focus on the following 4 processes. Disbursement of low interest loans by transnational banks to Third World governments. The OPEC crises and increase in oil prices. Weakening of the U.S. dollar and inflationary pressures arising from change in U.S. government policies to control inflation, specifically rise in interest rates. Increases in debt servicing because of rise in interest rates increased loan default by many Third World countries.

What has the IMF "prescribed" for the last two decades as "medicine" to third world issues?

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D

Information technology is integral to the operation of the world factory in all these ways EXCEPT for ______.

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The original purpose of creating export processing zones was to ______.

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For First World firms, export-oriented industrialization became a means of ______

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How were Third World Countries' debt traps also a double bind?

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Which of the following is NOT an effect of structural adjustment programs?

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In the 1990s, economist Jeffrey Sachs observed a "trusteeship" of nearly 75 developing country governments who seldom moved without consulting the IMF staff.

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World factories are different from traditional track of exporting processed resources because ______.

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Which of these regions adopted export-oriented industrialization models?

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For Third World nations, export-oriented industrialization resulted in ______.

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All of the following are examples of new agricultural countries, except ______.

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Relocation of manufacturing to Third World countries is driven by many factors, including ______.

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In the mid-1980s, the price of cornmeal, a staple in Zambia, rose 120 percent because of the IMF/World Bank adjustment policies in Africa, causing urban demonstrations and riots.

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The Washington Consensus is a set of neoliberal economic policies (trade and financial liberalization, privatization, and macro-stability of the world economy) uniting multilateral institutions, representatives of the U.S. state, and associated G-7 countries that enable corporate globalization.

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The debt crises in the Third World are traced to one of these developments. Which is it?

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The purpose of the Border Industrialization Program (BIP) was to ______.

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______ are officials of the international financial institutions of the IMF and the World Bank, G7 political elites, executives of TNCs, and global bankers.

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Explain how privatization of state enterprises began and has impacted Third World countries.

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