Exam 5: Distribution by Wired Relays, Wireless Relays, and Over the Internet
Which of the following statements is true?
C
Explain how major international events such as the Olympic Games are relayed from game site to home viewer via satellite.
Major international events such as the Olympic Games are relayed from the game site to home viewers via satellite through a complex network of communication and broadcasting technology.
First, the live footage of the events is captured by cameras and other recording equipment at the game site. This footage is then transmitted to a production facility where it is edited, packaged, and prepared for broadcast.
From the production facility, the signal is sent to a satellite uplink facility, where it is transmitted to a communication satellite in geostationary orbit. The satellite then retransmits the signal back to Earth, where it can be received by satellite dishes at television stations and by individual viewers with satellite receivers.
At the receiving end, the signal is decoded and processed by television stations and cable or satellite providers before being broadcast to viewers' homes. This entire process allows for the near-instantaneous relay of live events from the game site to home viewers around the world, enabling people to watch and experience major international events as they happen in real-time.
Describe how cable systems bring signals into homes from video sources available to them.
What are the advantages of fiber-optics over other traditional wire relays?
Cable television is able to distribute a large number of channels to subscriber homes because it
__________ will eventually replace most of the conventional copper telephone wires.
Cable systems avoid problems of signal interference and spectrum crowding by sending signals through the artificial, enclosed environment of coaxial cable or fiber-based cable.
Satellites that appear to be suspended over the same spot on Earth are known as __________satellites.
Each satellite needs two groups of frequencies, one for uplinking and the other for downlinking.
Satellites link one specific location with only two others in sending and receiving points in the relay network.
In fiber-optic cable, hair-thin strands of extremely pure glass convey modulated light beams.
A cable television system assembles programs at the system's __________ for delivery to subscribers.
The Internet began in the late 1960s as a government-sponsored computing network called NSFnet.
Communication satellites need five essential groups of components: transponders, antennas, power supplies, telemetering devices, and thrusters.
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