Exam 16: An Evaluation: Psychologys Promising Past and Enigmatic Future

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What has been happening to the membership of the APA during the last few decades?

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overall membership has become stagnant, and membership in most divisions has been declining

Membership in the APA's divisions devoted primarily to research was growing during the first decade of the twenty-first century.

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The APA early in the twenty-first century suffered from some financial problems as well as difficulties in increasing its membership.

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Among the social problems that have been the focus of federally funded research are illiteracy, prejudice, poverty, and conflict.

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Alan Kazdin, a recent president of the APA, argued that psychology should direct more effort at coping with "global challenges" such as pollution, life style and physical health, and environmental sustainability, all of which have major behavioral components.

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How has psychology contributed to the reduction of airplane and automobile accidents?

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Empirical evidence has documented a strong relationship between

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Helping people change their life style so as to improve their physical health is a major focus of which specialty in psychology?

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During the 21st century, psychology was successfully applied in

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What is "evidence-based practice," and how has it changed the practice of psychology?

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Characterize "the practice of psychology," broadly conceived.

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A large proportion of behavioral scientists nowadays prefer to identify themselves as

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Decision makers such as state and federal legislators

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How could behavioral science contribute to the reduction of industrial and vehicular accidents?

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Summarize how psychology's past was promising but its future is enigmatic.

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A large proportion of practicing professional psychologists nowadays prefer to identify themselves as

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An emphasis on evidence-based practice has become a goal of the professional practice of psychology during the early twenty-first century.

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One of the major foci of psychology instruction during the twentieth century has been improvement in the morals of college students.

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How can behavioral science contribute to military efforts?

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The efforts of the APA early in the twenty-first century to encourage psychology as a positive "brand" have been quite successful.

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