Exam 1: Introduction to Statistics.

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Calculate each value requested for the following set of scores.Scores: 3,4,2,6 a.ΣX - 2 b.Σ(X - 2) c.Σ(X - 2)²

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What is the value of ΣX² for the scores 1,0,2,4?

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What is the value of ΣX + 1 for the scores 1,6,3?

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Which of the following is an example of a continuous variable?

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A correlational study is used to examine the relationship between two variables but cannot determine whether it is a cause-and-effect relationship.

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A researcher uses an anonymous survey to investigate the television-viewing habits of American adolescents.The goal of the research is to determine the average number of hours each day that American adolescents spend watching television.The researcher is trying to determine a number that is an example of a _____.

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Using the election results from a sample of n = 100 voters to predict the results for the entire state is an example of inferential statistics.

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A researcher is interested in the eating behavior of rats and selects a group of 25 rats to be tested in a research study.The group of 25 rats is an example of a ______.

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A researcher is curious about the average monthly cell phone bill for high school students in the state of Florida.If this average could be obtained,it would be an example of a ______.

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The final step in computing Σ(X + 1)² is to square the sum of the (X + 1)values.

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If a researcher measures two individuals on an ordinal scale,it is impossible to determine how much difference exists between the two people.

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Although a research study is typically conducted with a relatively small group of participants known as a _________,most researchers hope to generalize their results to a much larger group known as a _________.

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A correlational study typically uses only one group of participants but measures two different variables (two scores)for each individual.

(True/False)
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What is the first step to be performed when computing Σ(X + 2)²?

(Multiple Choice)
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A recent report concluded that children with siblings have better social skills than children who grow up as an only child.This is an example of an experimental study.

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For an experiment comparing two methods of teaching social skills training to autistic children,the independent variable is _______ and the dependent variable is _______.

(Multiple Choice)
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To determine how much difference there is between two individuals,you must use either an interval or a ratio scale of measurement.

(True/False)
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Determining the class standing (1ˢᵗ,2ⁿᵈ,and so on)for the graduating seniors at a high school would involve measurement on a(n)_____ scale of measurement.

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Students in an introductory art class are classified as art majors and non-art majors.What scale of measurement is being used to classify the students?

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If a researcher measures two individuals on a nominal scale,it is impossible to determine which individual has the larger score.

(True/False)
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