Question 1

Movement up or down in the stratification system relative to other people is known as ________.

Accepted Answer

exchange mobility

Question 2

Discuss the impact of race and gender on class mobility.

Accepted Answer

The impact of race and gender on class mobility is significant and complex. Historically, systemic racism and sexism have created barriers for people of certain races and genders to move up the social and economic ladder.

For example, people of color, particularly Black and Hispanic individuals, have faced discrimination in employment, housing, and education, which has limited their ability to access higher-paying jobs and educational opportunities. This has resulted in a disproportionate number of people of color being stuck in lower-income brackets, unable to move up due to systemic barriers.

Similarly, gender plays a significant role in class mobility. Women, especially women of color, have faced discrimination in the workplace, earning less than their male counterparts and being underrepresented in leadership positions. This gender pay gap and lack of representation in higher-paying jobs have hindered women's ability to move up the class ladder.

Additionally, the intersection of race and gender further complicates class mobility. Women of color face compounded discrimination, often experiencing both racial and gender-based barriers to advancement.

Efforts to address these issues include policies aimed at promoting diversity and inclusion in the workplace, as well as initiatives to provide equal access to education and job opportunities. However, the impact of race and gender on class mobility remains a significant challenge that requires ongoing attention and action to create a more equitable society.

Question 3

What can be done to counteract the effects of deindustrialization? Identify at least three efforts or projects that can be done to alleviate issues in areas most likely to be impacted by deindustrialization.

Accepted Answer

1. Economic Diversification: One effort to counteract the effects of deindustrialization is to promote economic diversification in areas most likely to be impacted. This can involve attracting new industries, such as technology or renewable energy, to the region, as well as supporting small businesses and entrepreneurship.

2. Workforce Development: Another project to alleviate issues in areas affected by deindustrialization is to invest in workforce development programs. This can include providing training and education opportunities for workers to gain new skills that are in demand in emerging industries, as well as offering support for job placement and career counseling.

3. Infrastructure Investment: Additionally, investing in infrastructure projects can help revitalize areas impacted by deindustrialization. This can involve improving transportation networks, modernizing utilities and telecommunications, and revitalizing urban areas to attract new businesses and residents.

By implementing these efforts and projects, communities can work to mitigate the negative impacts of deindustrialization and create new opportunities for economic growth and development.

Question 4

According to sociological studies, there is a strong tendency for people to end up:

Accepted Answer

A)  In the same social class as their parents. 
B)  In a higher social class as their parents. 
C)  In a lower social class as their parents. 
D)  There are no tendencies regarding social class; everybody is different and it depends on how hard they work. 
A)  In the same social class as their parents. 
B)  In a higher social class as their parents. 
C)  In a lower social class as their parents. 
D)  There are no tendencies regarding social class; everybody is different and it depends on how hard they work.

Question 5

Women and racial ethnic minorities generally receive lower pay and work at lower-status jobs than do white males in the United States.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 6

What are the underlying causes of poverty in the United States today? Which groups are most likely to be poor?

Accepted Answer

The underlying causes of poverty in the

Question 7

Explain how an individual gains social capital to establish upward social mobility today.

Accepted Answer

An individual can gain social capital to

Question 8

Conflict theorists believe that socioeconomic inequality exists because it serves a social need related to productivity.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 9

If you are born into poverty in the United States,

Accepted Answer

A)  you have an above-average chance of experiencing adult poverty. 
B)  you have the same chances of experiencing adult poverty as anyone else. 
C)  you have lower chances of experiencing adult poverty as anyone else. 
D)  It is unpredictable to determine one's chances of experiencing poverty as an adult. 
A)  you have an above-average chance of experiencing adult poverty. 
B)  you have the same chances of experiencing adult poverty as anyone else. 
C)  you have lower chances of experiencing adult poverty as anyone else. 
D)  It is unpredictable to determine one's chances of experiencing poverty as an adult.

Question 10

An individual's movement from one place to another on the stratification system is known as:

Accepted Answer

A)  Lateral interaction 
B)  Social mobility 
C)  Risky shift 
D)  Status mobilization 
A)  Lateral interaction 
B)  Social mobility 
C)  Risky shift 
D)  Status mobilization

Question 11

What were according to W.E.B. DuBois some of the obstacles that blocked economic success for blacks after Emancipation? Are there lingering effects from that era that still impact people today? How so? How does this group fare economically today and why?

Accepted Answer

W.E.B. DuBois identified several obstacl

Question 12

Movement up or down in the stratification system relative to the positions of other people is called:

Accepted Answer

A)  division of labor 
B)  ascribed status 
C)  exchange mobility 
D)  occupational prestige 
A)  division of labor 
B)  ascribed status 
C)  exchange mobility 
D)  occupational prestige

Question 13

How do ascribed statuses make a difference in terms of upward mobility? Provide an example to support your argument.

Accepted Answer

Ascribed statuses can have a significant

Question 14

What is an estate system or feudal system? How important is ascribed status in a feudal system?

Accepted Answer

The estate system, also known as the feu

Question 15

What are some of the main reasons why the rise in unemployment in recent decades, according to your text? Which groups are disproportionately impacted by unemployment over others?

Accepted Answer

There are several main reasons for the r

Question 16

Poor Americans spend more of their incomes on housing and food than do the non-poor, but they are less adequately housed and fed.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 17

The poverty rates of African Americans and Hispanic Americans are approximately:

Accepted Answer

A)  The same as non-Hispanic whites. 
B)  Ten percent lower than non-Hispanic whites. 
C)  Twice as high as non-Hispanic whites. 
D)  Three times as high as non-Hispanic whites 
A)  The same as non-Hispanic whites. 
B)  Ten percent lower than non-Hispanic whites. 
C)  Twice as high as non-Hispanic whites. 
D)  Three times as high as non-Hispanic whites

Question 18

Which of the following is most influential in regards to upward mobility in class systems?

Accepted Answer

A)  income distribution 
B)  one's gender 
C)  one's ascribed status 
D)  ones caste 
A)  income distribution 
B)  one's gender 
C)  one's ascribed status 
D)  ones caste

Question 19

A term similar to social class is __________________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of A term similar to social class is...

Question 20

Which of the following reflects a status inconsistency relating to social class?

Accepted Answer

A)  A person from a blue-collar family earns an income above the median family income. 
B)  A person from a blue-collar family earns an income comparable to other blue-collar families. 
C)  A person from a white-collar family earns an income comparable to other white-collar families. 
D)  None of the above reflect an inconsistency. 
A)  A person from a blue-collar family earns an income above the median family income. 
B)  A person from a blue-collar family earns an income comparable to other blue-collar families. 
C)  A person from a white-collar family earns an income comparable to other white-collar families. 
D)  None of the above reflect an inconsistency.

Movement up or down in the stratification system relative to other people is known as ________.

Discuss the impact of race and gender on class mobility.

What can be done to counteract the effects of deindustrialization? Identify at least three efforts or projects that can be done to alleviate issues in areas most likely to be impacted by deindustrialization.

According to sociological studies, there is a strong tendency for people to end up:

Women and racial ethnic minorities generally receive lower pay and work at lower-status jobs than do white males in the United States.

What are the underlying causes of poverty in the United States today? Which groups are most likely to be poor?

Explain how an individual gains social capital to establish upward social mobility today.

Conflict theorists believe that socioeconomic inequality exists because it serves a social need related to productivity.

If you are born into poverty in the United States,

An individual's movement from one place to another on the stratification system is known as:

What were according to W.E.B. DuBois some of the obstacles that blocked economic success for blacks after Emancipation? Are there lingering effects from that era that still impact people today? How so? How does this group fare economically today and why?

Movement up or down in the stratification system relative to the positions of other people is called:

How do ascribed statuses make a difference in terms of upward mobility? Provide an example to support your argument.

What is an estate system or feudal system? How important is ascribed status in a feudal system?

What are some of the main reasons why the rise in unemployment in recent decades, according to your text? Which groups are disproportionately impacted by unemployment over others?

Poor Americans spend more of their incomes on housing and food than do the non-poor, but they are less adequately housed and fed.

The poverty rates of African Americans and Hispanic Americans are approximately:

Which of the following is most influential in regards to upward mobility in class systems?

A term similar to social class is __________________.

Which of the following reflects a status inconsistency relating to social class?

Sociology: The Discipline

How Sociology Is Done

Perspectives on Society and Interaction

Culture and Social Structure

Socialization

Race and Ethnic Relations

Sex, Gender and Society

Groups, Organizations, and the Workplace

Deviance, Crime and Social Control

Economy and Society

Politics, Power and Society

Marriages and Families

Urban Society: City Life and Collective Behavior

Social Movements and Change

Filters

Exam 6: Stratification: Structured Social Inequality

Movement up or down in the stratification system relative to other people is known as ________.

Discuss the impact of race and gender on class mobility.

What can be done to counteract the effects of deindustrialization? Identify at least three efforts or projects that can be done to alleviate issues in areas most likely to be impacted by deindustrialization.

According to sociological studies, there is a strong tendency for people to end up:

Women and racial ethnic minorities generally receive lower pay and work at lower-status jobs than do white males in the United States.

What are the underlying causes of poverty in the United States today? Which groups are most likely to be poor?

Explain how an individual gains social capital to establish upward social mobility today.

Conflict theorists believe that socioeconomic inequality exists because it serves a social need related to productivity.

If you are born into poverty in the United States,

An individual's movement from one place to another on the stratification system is known as:

What were according to W.E.B. DuBois some of the obstacles that blocked economic success for blacks after Emancipation? Are there lingering effects from that era that still impact people today? How so? How does this group fare economically today and why?

Movement up or down in the stratification system relative to the positions of other people is called:

How do ascribed statuses make a difference in terms of upward mobility? Provide an example to support your argument.

What is an estate system or feudal system? How important is ascribed status in a feudal system?

What are some of the main reasons why the rise in unemployment in recent decades, according to your text? Which groups are disproportionately impacted by unemployment over others?

Poor Americans spend more of their incomes on housing and food than do the non-poor, but they are less adequately housed and fed.

The poverty rates of African Americans and Hispanic Americans are approximately:

Which of the following is most influential in regards to upward mobility in class systems?

A term similar to social class is __________________.

Which of the following reflects a status inconsistency relating to social class?

Sociology: The Discipline

How Sociology Is Done

Perspectives on Society and Interaction

Culture and Social Structure

Socialization

Race and Ethnic Relations

Sex, Gender and Society

Groups, Organizations, and the Workplace

Deviance, Crime and Social Control

Economy and Society

Politics, Power and Society

Marriages and Families

Urban Society: City Life and Collective Behavior

Social Movements and Change

Filters