Exam 10: Reconstructing the Past: Methods, Evidence, Examples

A process of reasoning that commences with a generalization or a premise, and by means of careful, systematic thinking moves toward a particular fact, is known as

Records are not a form of physical evidence.

A process of reasoning based upon a set of experiences or observations from which a conclusion or generalization is drawn is known as

Data mining is a relatively new concept in the corporate and business sectors, but is well developed within criminal investigation.

Stating the problem in criminal investigation includes determining what crime was committed and in what jurisdiction.

Shared characteristics between criminal investigators and intelligence agents include

The cyclical process of scientific reasoning is applicable to criminal investigation as a means of reconstructing past events.

According to the authors, inductive experiences are considered an important component of a person's so-called "common sense," which supposedly governs his/her behavior.

The science of classification is known as the scientific method.

The first step in reconstructing the past or unraveling the mysteries of the universe is to identify the problem.

The process of deductive reasoning commences with the general and moves toward the specific.

A conjecture that provisionally accounts for a set of facts is known as a

According to the text, some experienced detectives, as well as scholars of investigative procedure, believe that criminal investigation involves an element of

Because of miscommunication between FBI field offices, Zacarias Moussaoui was never arrested for overstaying his visa and was able to participate in the 9/11 attacks.

The process of ______________ involves an effort to separate the whole into its constituent parts for individual study.

Garbageology is a controversial science because removing refuse left on a sidewalk is considered theft.

According to the authors, _______________________ is a way of observing, thinking about, and solving problems objectively and systematically.

______________, or the "science of rubbish" is a form of archeology used to reconstruct the past and reveal how people live(d).

The process of induction commences with the specific and moves toward the general.

According to the authors, the study of old newspaper and magazine files in libraries can assist in stimulating intuitive responses that characterize the investigative mind-set.