Exam 2: Why Countries Trade
Exam 1: Introduction: An Overview of the World Economy114 Questions
Exam 2: Why Countries Trade94 Questions
Exam 3: Comparative Advantage and the Production Possibilities Frontier72 Questions
Exam 4: Factor Endowments and the Commodity Composition of Trade137 Questions
Exam 5: Intra-Industry Trade113 Questions
Exam 6: The Firm in the World Economy75 Questions
Exam 7: International Factor Movements95 Questions
Exam 8: Tariffs116 Questions
Exam 9: Nontariff Distortions to Trade97 Questions
Exam 10: International Trade Policy141 Questions
Exam 11: Regional Economic Arrangements126 Questions
Exam 12: International Trade and Economic Growth117 Questions
Exam 13: National Income Accounting and the Balance of Payments113 Questions
Exam 14: Exchange Rates and Their Determination: A Basic Model183 Questions
Exam 15: Money, Interest Rates, and the Exchange Rate109 Questions
Exam 16: Open Economy Macroeconomics101 Questions
Exam 17: Macroeconomic Policy and Floating Exchange Rates110 Questions
Exam 18: Fixed Exchange Rates and Currency Unions98 Questions
Exam 19: International Monetary Arrangements91 Questions
Exam 20: Capital Flows and the Developing Countries109 Questions
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based on the following information. A worker in the U.S. can produce either 10 chips or 20 sodas per day. A worker in Mexico can produce either 20 chips or 60 sodas per day.
-Which of the following would be the best ratio for Mexico in terms of the gains from trade?
(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following is not one of the dynamic gains from trade?
(Multiple Choice)
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_____ has a comparative advantage in the production of brooms and _____ has a comparative advantage in the production of hats.
(Multiple Choice)
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If a country has an absolute advantage in the production of all products then it makes no sense for it to trade with other countries.
(True/False)
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The only difference between domestic trade and international trade is the existence of tariffs on imported goods.
(True/False)
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If a country has a(n) _____ advantage in the production of a particular good, its opportunity cost of producing that good is lower than the opportunity cost for the trading partner for producing the same good.
(Multiple Choice)
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Consider the information below for Namibia and Malaysia.
Namibian labor: 16 baskets/day or 4 lamps/day
Malaysian labor 20 baskets/day or 8 lamps/day
-Which of the following is a viable world price for one lamp?
(Multiple Choice)
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Suppose that the U.S. imports cloth from India. Describe what will happen to the price and quantity produced of cloth in both countries.
(Essay)
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-Which of the following is a viable world price for one scooter?

(Multiple Choice)
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International trade occurs for very different reasons than interregional trade within a country.
(True/False)
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The theory that suggests that a country's wealth is based on the amount of gold it holds is called:
(Multiple Choice)
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Specialization and trade increase the world's output of goods and services.
(True/False)
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-Based on the information above, if the two countries specialize and trade the U.S. will export _____ and Holland will export _____ .

(Multiple Choice)
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based on the following information. A worker in the U.S. can produce either 5 machines per day or 15 yards of cloth. A worker in India can produce either 1 machine per day or 5 yards of cloth.
-Which of the following statements is false?
(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following is not one of the dynamic gains from trade?
(Multiple Choice)
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World output will be maximized when each country produces according to its comparative advantage.
(True/False)
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An important dynamic gain from international trade is that trade tends to increase the rate of growth of real GDP.
(True/False)
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