Exam 11: Programming

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Finding a value for a variable is referred to as ___________.​

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Third-generation languages added a level of abstraction to machine languages by substituting abbreviated command words for the strings of 1s and 0s used in machine languages.​

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The _____________ in a problem statement is the information that is supplied to the computer to help it solve a problem.​

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A low-level language uses command words and grammar based on human languages.​

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In Prolog, facts can have no more than two arguments.​

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Some software engineering activities overlap with the systems analysis and design activities​

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The instructions that make up a computer program are sometimes referred to as __________.​

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Procedural languages encourage programmers to approach problems by breaking the solution down to a series of steps.​

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____________ is a notational system for algorithms that is less formal than a programming language, but more formal than simply jotting down notes.​

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Algorithms are usually written in a format that is specific to a particular programming language.​

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The ________________ paradigm is based on the idea that the solution for a problem can be visualized in terms of objects that interact with each other.​

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A programming language that supports the procedural paradigm is called a declarative language.​

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In a problem statement, you can limit complexity by making ____________.​

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The set of rules that specify the sequence of keywords, parameters, and punctuation in a program instruction is referred to as _______.​

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Which programming language is used for artificial intelligence applications and expert systems?​

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_____________ programmers create productivity applications such as Microsoft Office, as well as enterprise applications such as CRM and ERP.​

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The phrase programming _____________ refers to a way of conceptualizing and structuring the tasks a computer performs.​

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​Computer historians believe that ____________ was the first programming language to work with objects, classes, inheritance, and methods.

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Which of the following is not a programming paradigm?​

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The _________ for an instruction specifies the data, or the address of the data, for the operation.​

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