Exam 1: Introduction to Earth

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Which of the following is NOT defined by latitude?

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One rotation of the Earth approximates 24 hours.

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The solid, inorganic portion of the Earth system is known as the ________.

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The Sun is a star in the ________ galaxy.

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The Mariana Trench of the Pacific Ocean is the deepest depth of the ocean.

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The vertical rays of the Sun take one year to travel from the Tropic of Cancer to the Tropic of Capricorn and return to the Tropic of Cancer.

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Before time zones were created in the 1880s, one could encounter ________ time standards on a rail trip across the United States.

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The best description of the actual shape of the Earth is as a(n)

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A cross section of Earth cut from pole to pole would reveal which shape?

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The Earth is one of ________ planets in the solar system.

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The Prime Meridian is, by design, shorter than other meridians.

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In the Northern Hemisphere in July, day lengths are progressively ________ as one travels northward.

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The International Date Line follows the Arctic and Antarctic Circles.

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Of the following, which is the first day of spring?

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The Universe is thought to be on the order of ________ billion years old.

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In angular measurement, a minute contains ________ seconds.

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The surfaces of the inner planets of our solar system seem to be composed of

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The altitudinal difference (relief) between the top of the tallest mountain and the bottom of the deepest ocean trench is CLOSEST to ________ kilometers.

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"Greenwich Mean Time" is also known as ________.

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The Earth is 3.3 percent closer to the Sun during the Northern Hemisphere ________ than when it is farthest away.

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