Exam 4: Insolation and Temperature

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A calorie is defined as a unit of energy needed to heat 1 gram of water 1 degree Celsius.

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Albedo is the same phenomenon as advection.

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The specific heat of water is greater than that of land. This means

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Winter cold is the result of limited insolation and of the brevity of the daylight period.

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The MAIN source of atmosphere heating is from the

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The "greenhouse effect" doesn't work the same way in a greenhouse as it does in the atmosphere.

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Air is an excellent conductor of heat.

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Radiation from the Earth is mostly absorbed in the lower troposphere and ________ back towards Earth.

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Kelvins can be converted to degrees Celsius by adding ________ to the Celsius reading.

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The belt of maximum solar energy input to Earth swings back and forth

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"Western intensification" is a term referring to

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In terms of running the Earth's atmospheric processes, the significant energy comes from the Sun and ________.

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The Fahrenheit scale of temperature is still the most widely used scale in the world.

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The phenomenon of Rayleigh scattering is most closely associated with which visible electromagnetic wavelengths?

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Vertical motion in air causes cooling of the lifted air. This phenomenon is governed by the ________ effect.

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Which of the following would NOT be a reason why land heats faster than water?

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Which of the following is the proper term for the average kinetic energy of all the molecules of a substance?

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Which satellite system is used to monitor Earth's radiation budget?

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In the low latitudes, the Earth receives a net gain of radiant energy in the tropical latitudes.

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The ability of a molecule to pass through the atmosphere is called scattering.

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