Exam 4: Insolation and Temperature

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The radiation coming from the Sun is most plentiful at .5 micrometers. The most plentiful radiation coming from the Earth is at ________ micrometer(s).

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The only major ocean current in the world whose flow is unbroken by any continent is ________.

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Expansion of volume occurs in rising air.

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Given land/water heating contrasts, one would expect to find the coldest winter temperatures in the Northern Hemisphere

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The basic direction of flow of the equatorial counter current is

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Evidence suggests anthropogenic factors are associated with global warming.

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Equatorward-moving currents on the eastern sides of oceanic basins carry cool water toward the Equator.

(True/False)
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In which of the below does electromagnetic radiation change its wavelengths?

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Which wavelengths are most poorly transmitted through the atmosphere?

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Heat transferred laterally in the atmosphere by horizontal wind movements is a process called ________.

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Water is highly mobile. This means that the solar radiation incident upon it will

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A yearly net surplus of energy is experienced for all latitudes in the Northern Hemisphere SOUTH of which latitude?

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The solar energy reaching Earth travels a distance of ________ million kilometers.

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Draw a schematic diagram illustrating the paths and transformations of solar energy as it travels through the Earth system.

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In an inversion, which is true?

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Solar radiation striking Earth's surface is characterized as "longwave".

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The main culprit for global warming appears to be

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________ is an atmospheric substance which is one of the substances causing the greenhouse effect.

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Available solar radiation is usually measured in BTUs.

(True/False)
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The process of evaporation of liquid water to vapor releases stored energy called

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