Exam 3: Understand Child Development: A Key to Guiding Children Effectively
Which of the following groups is best able to look at a person or animal's face and make sense of his or her facial expression?
C
Explain how a child's level of egocentricity might affect his view of friendship.
A child's level of egocentricity can greatly affect his view of friendship. Egocentricity refers to a child's tendency to see the world from their own perspective and struggle to understand the perspectives of others.
If a child is highly egocentric, they may struggle to see their friends as individuals with their own thoughts, feelings, and needs. Instead, they may only see their friends in relation to themselves, viewing them as tools for their own entertainment or support. This can lead to a lack of empathy and understanding in the friendship, as the egocentric child may not consider their friend's feelings or desires.
On the other hand, a child with lower levels of egocentricity will be more capable of understanding and empathizing with their friends. They will be able to see their friends as separate individuals with their own unique perspectives and experiences, leading to a more balanced and fulfilling friendship.
In conclusion, a child's level of egocentricity can greatly impact their view of friendship, with highly egocentric children struggling to see their friends as individuals and lower egocentric children being more capable of forming meaningful and empathetic friendships.
What term refers to how children think about the behaviors, motives, and feelings of others?
E
Abused children with ADHD ________ children who are not abused but who do have ADHD.
At what age can a child begin to take another's perspective?
Explain the meaning of this phrase: "Self-control evolves from the outside to the inside."
A four-year-old, when compared to a nine-year-old, is ________ in distinguishing between intentional and accidental behavior.
Ted has to take a fill-in-the-blank exam. The type of memory he most likely will use is:
Older children process information ________ younger children.
When do children begin to understand the difference between accidental and intentional behavior?
Janelle practices her spelling words several times until she remembers how to spell each word. She has used a memory strategy called:
Pete has to memorize a list of 15 items. He places items from the list in different categories of food, flowers, and clothing. What memory strategy has he just used?
Which of the following do you have to pay attention to when guiding children?
A person who helps another but does not expect anything in return has demonstrated ________ behavior.
Children are ________ old when they can use strategies to delay gratification.
George looked at the pictures of pets belonging to children in his class. His teacher asked him to point to his pet. George will use ________ memory to find the correct picture.
Two- to six-year-old children tend to describe others by referring to an individual's ________ qualities.
An action that benefits another person or animal is known as:
As a teacher, you understand that the children will be a little anxious on the first day of school. You have demonstrated:
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