Exam 4: How Do Counselors Integrate Personal and Professional Identity
Unconditional Positive Regard means valuing the core worth of the person, rather than judging someone by their actions and behaviors.
True
One of the personality traits that is useful for counselors to possess is the ability to tolerate ambiguity. Which statement most accurately describes this trait? _____
A
Compare and contrast the arguments of those who believe counseling is an art with those who believe it is a science.
Those who believe counseling is an art argue that it requires creativity, intuition, and a deep understanding of human emotions and behavior. They believe that effective counseling cannot be reduced to a set of scientific principles or techniques, but rather requires a personal connection and the ability to adapt to each individual client's unique needs and circumstances. Artistic counselors may emphasize the importance of empathy, active listening, and the use of metaphor and storytelling to help clients explore their thoughts and feelings.
On the other hand, those who believe counseling is a science argue that it is based on evidence-based practices, research, and theoretical frameworks. They believe that counseling can be studied and understood through empirical research and that there are specific techniques and interventions that have been proven to be effective in helping clients. Scientific counselors may emphasize the use of standardized assessments, treatment protocols, and the application of psychological theories to guide their practice.
In comparing the two perspectives, it is important to recognize that both art and science play a role in counseling. While artistic counselors may prioritize the individuality and creativity of the therapeutic process, scientific counselors may prioritize the use of proven methods and the integration of research into their practice. Ultimately, the best approach to counseling may involve a combination of both art and science, as each perspective offers valuable insights and tools for helping clients achieve positive outcomes.
The "helper therapy principle" is the idea that both the helper, as well as the client, benefit from the counseling relationship. In general, this theory is _____
The strategy of mindfulness involves "calling into mind" all the potential solutions to the problem one is facing.
The definition of "empathy" that most closely matches what counselors should strive for is: _____
In Perry's Model of College Student Learners, which has been applied to counseling students, the overall trajectory is from _____
Which of the following is/are true about the developmental models as they apply to counselors-in-training? _____
Carl Rogers talked about the need for counselors to attend to their ever-changing personhood. In this context, what is meant by the term? _____
The best personality type (as measured by the MBTI) for a counselor is _____
The type of humor that has been found to be most effective to help counselors avoid burnout is _____
The motivations for becoming a counselor have been conceptualized as falling into three main categories. Which of these has NOT been identified as one of the most common motivations that counseling students have _____
All of the following have been identified as important personality traits for counselors to possess in order to be effective EXCEPT _____
The counseling profession attracts students with many different motivations and reasons for becoming a counselor.
To be psychologically healthy, counselors must be comfortable with their own power.
Novices and experts differ not just in the amount of information they have about a topic, but in the way they store and retrieve that information.
The typical developmental trajectory for counselors peaks during graduate school training.
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