Exam 18: An Introduction to Money, Banks, and the Financial System

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What will happen to the sizes of the M1 money supply and the M2 money supply if the following transactions take place? a. Tasha withdraws $3,000 from her checking account and holds it as currency. b. Arturo withdraws $3,000 from his savings account and deposits it in his checking account. c. Benjamin withdraws 3,000 from his savings account and puts it in a certificate of deposit (CD). d. Marisol withdraws $3,000 from her home safe and deposits it in her savings account.

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All central banks are controlled by government.

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If Veronica withdraws $1,500 from her checking account and deposits it in her savings account, then M1 will ________ and M2 will ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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The statement, "My Hello Kitty Limited Edition Vespa scooter is worth $5,500"represents money's function as a

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The price a borrower must pay for the use of other people's money is called

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Financial securities that represent promises to repay a specified amount of money at a particular point in the future are

(Multiple Choice)
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Scenario 18.1: Curly, Moe, Larry, and Shemp are the four inhabitants of a small island. Moe has 200 gold coins, the only money on the island. He takes the coins to Curly, a goldsmith, for storage and Curly issues Moe a receipt for the 200 coins he has deposited with Curly. Larry comes to Curly to borrow 100 gold coins, signing a legally binding promise to repay the coins, and Curly issues Larry a receipt saying that Larry now has 100 gold coins on deposit. Upon finding out that Larry borrowed gold coins from Curly, Shemp comes to Curly to borrow 200 gold coins. Since Curly has 200 actual gold coins on deposit, he gets Shemp to sign a legally binding promise to repay the 200 coins and then issues Shemp a receipt saying that Shemp now has 200 gold coins on deposit. -Refer to Scenario 18.1. When Curly made the loans to Moe, Larry, and Shemp, there were 500 coins' worth of receipts. These receipts are best described as

(Multiple Choice)
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The largest proportion of M1 is made up of

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By making exchange ________, money allows for specialization and higher ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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One reason people store wealth is to help smooth consumption over time.

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Most of the world's currencies are backed by some type of commodity.

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Scenario 18.1: Curly, Moe, Larry, and Shemp are the four inhabitants of a small island. Moe has 200 gold coins, the only money on the island. He takes the coins to Curly, a goldsmith, for storage and Curly issues Moe a receipt for the 200 coins he has deposited with Curly. Larry comes to Curly to borrow 100 gold coins, signing a legally binding promise to repay the coins, and Curly issues Larry a receipt saying that Larry now has 100 gold coins on deposit. Upon finding out that Larry borrowed gold coins from Curly, Shemp comes to Curly to borrow 200 gold coins. Since Curly has 200 actual gold coins on deposit, he gets Shemp to sign a legally binding promise to repay the 200 coins and then issues Shemp a receipt saying that Shemp now has 200 gold coins on deposit. -Refer to Scenario 18.1. When Curly made the loans to Moe, Larry, and Shemp, there were 500 coins' worth of receipts, so in total, the receipts were ________ backed by gold.

(Multiple Choice)
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If Veronica withdraws $1,500 from her savings account and deposits it in her checking account, then M1 will ________ and M2 will ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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Table 18.1 : Table 18.1 :   Consider the information above for a small economy. Assume there are no traveler's checks. -Refer to Table 18.1. M1 in this simple economy equals Consider the information above for a small economy. Assume there are no traveler's checks. -Refer to Table 18.1. M1 in this simple economy equals

(Multiple Choice)
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Which part or parts of the following statement describe each of the three functions of money?"A pair of prescription glasses costs $250. I am spending $250 on one pair right now, and am saving $250 to buy a second pair in 6 months when the new styles are introduced."

(Short Answer)
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The M2 measure of the money supply equals

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Commodity money has intrinsic value.

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A stock is an IOU and a bond represents ownership in a company.

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Mortgage-backed securities are large blocks of mortgages which have been repackaged into ________ and sold to pension funds and other large investors.

(Multiple Choice)
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Table 18.1 : Table 18.1 :   Consider the information above for a small economy. Assume there are no traveler's checks. -Refer to Table 18.1. M2 in this simple economy equals Consider the information above for a small economy. Assume there are no traveler's checks. -Refer to Table 18.1. M2 in this simple economy equals

(Multiple Choice)
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