Exam 18: An Introduction to Money, Banks, and the Financial System

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Anything that is commonly acceptable as a payment for goods and services is called ________.

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Which of the following information about fiat money is false?

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Financial capital is money raised by business owners to fund new business ventures.

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Money is a convenience that makes the economic pie bigger.

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In an economy, newly-issued money originates from

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Money's medium of exchange function helps to compute the real value of labor.

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The two functions that are critical to the key role that commercial banks play in stabilizing the economy are accepting deposits and making loans.

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What are four functions of financial instruments?

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Loans issued by banks for the purpose of purchasing real estate or buildings are called

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Money's ability to store value depends on how fast prices in the economy are increasing.

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Spreading wealth across multiple investments is called

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Why must the M2 measure of the money supply always be larger than the M1 measure?

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Scenario 18.1: Curly, Moe, Larry, and Shemp are the four inhabitants of a small island. Moe has 200 gold coins, the only money on the island. He takes the coins to Curly, a goldsmith, for storage and Curly issues Moe a receipt for the 200 coins he has deposited with Curly. Larry comes to Curly to borrow 100 gold coins, signing a legally binding promise to repay the coins, and Curly issues Larry a receipt saying that Larry now has 100 gold coins on deposit. Upon finding out that Larry borrowed gold coins from Curly, Shemp comes to Curly to borrow 200 gold coins. Since Curly has 200 actual gold coins on deposit, he gets Shemp to sign a legally binding promise to repay the 200 coins and then issues Shemp a receipt saying that Shemp now has 200 gold coins on deposit. -Refer to Scenario 18.1. When Curly made the loans to Larry and Shemp, the money supply

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Mutual funds are diversified financial instruments that represent a large number of stocks, bonds, and/or other financial assets.

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If Veronica withdraws $1,500 from her checking account and holds it as currency, then M1 will ________ and M2 will ________.

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Which of the following is true of central banks?

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Explain the differences between commodity money, representative commodity money, and partially backed representative commodity money.

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