Exam 2: Demand Theory
Exam 1: The Nature and Scope of Managerial Economics, Optimization Techniques and New Management Tools23 Questions
Exam 2: Demand Theory26 Questions
Exam 3: Demand Estimation12 Questions
Exam 4: Demand Forecasting18 Questions
Exam 5: Production Theory and Estimation42 Questions
Exam 6: Cost Theory and Estimation31 Questions
Exam 7: Market Structure: Perfect Competition, Monopoly, and Monopolistic Competition36 Questions
Exam 8: Oligopoly and Firm Architecture21 Questions
Exam 9: Game Theory and Strategic Behavior23 Questions
Exam 10: Pricing Practices13 Questions
Exam 11: Regulation and Antitrust: The Role of Government in the Economy15 Questions
Exam 12: Risk Analysis17 Questions
Exam 13: Long-Run Investment Decisions: Capital Budgeting10 Questions
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If a firm is a perfect competitor, then its marginal revenue is equal to the price of its commodity.
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(True/False)
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Correct Answer:
True
The arc price elasticity of demand measures the price elasticity at a point on the demand curve.
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(True/False)
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Correct Answer:
False
It is likely that the cross-price elasticity of demand between two goods produced by different firms in the same industry will be positive and large.
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(True/False)
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Correct Answer:
True
A firm has estimated the following demand function for its product:
Q = 400 - 5 P + 5 I + 10 A
Where Q is quantity demanded per month in thousands, P is product price, I is an index of consumer income, and A is advertising expenditures per month in thousands. Assume that P=$200, I=100, and A=20. Use the point formulas to complete the elasticity calculations indicated below.
(i) Calculate quantity demanded.
(ii) Calculate the price elasticity of demand. Is demand elastic, inelastic, or unit elastic?
(iii) Calculate the income elasticity of demand. Is the good normal or inferior? Is it a necessity or a luxury?
(iv) Calculate the advertising elasticity of demand.
(Essay)
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Electronic commerce currently accounts for no more than 10% of total U.S. retail sales.
(True/False)
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If the independent individual consumer demand curves for a commodity are horizontally summed, the result is the market demand curve for the commodity.
(True/False)
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A firm has estimated the following demand function for its product:
Q = 8 - 2 P + 0.10 I +A
Where Q is quantity demanded per month in thousands, P is product price, I is an index of consumer income, and A is advertising expenditures per month in thousands. Assume that P=$10, I=120, and A=10. Use the point formulas to complete the elasticity calculations indicated below.
(i) Calculate quantity demanded.
(ii) Calculate the price elasticity of demand. Is demand elastic, inelastic, or unit elastic?
(iii) Calculate the income elasticity of demand. Is the good normal or inferior? Is it a necessity or a luxury?
(iv) Calculate the advertising elasticity of demand.
(Essay)
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If a firm is not a perfect competitor, then its marginal revenue is greater than the price of its commodity.
(True/False)
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Consumers find it easier to postpone the purchase of a durable good than to postpone the purchase of a nondurable good, so the demand for the durable goods is more unstable than the demand for nondurable goods.
(True/False)
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A firm has estimated the following demand function for its product:
Q = 100 - 5 P + 5 I + 15 A
Where Q is quantity demanded per month in thousands, P is product price, I is an index of consumer income, and A is advertising expenditures per month in thousands. Assume that P=$200, I=150, and A=30. Use the point formulas to complete the elasticity calculations indicated below.
(i) Calculate quantity demanded.
(ii) Calculate the price elasticity for demand. Is demand elastic, inelastic, or unit elastic?
(iii) Calculate the income elasticity of demand. Is the good normal or inferior? Is it a necessity or a luxury?
(iv) Calculate the advertising elasticity of demand.
(Essay)
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Middle-class life styles are fundamentally different in different countries.
(True/False)
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If the consumption decisions of individual consumers are not independent, then the horizontal sum of individual consumer demand curves is the market demand curve for the commodity.
(True/False)
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If two goods are very close complements, then the cross-price elasticity of demand between the two goods will be large and negative.
(True/False)
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Decreased barriers to international trade have increased the differences in consumer preferences between countries.
(True/False)
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The long-run price elasticity of demand for a commodity is generally greater than the short-run price elasticity of demand for the commodity.
(True/False)
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An increase in the number of available substitutes for a commodity will decrease the price elasticity of demand for the commodity.
(True/False)
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A firm has estimated the following demand function for its product:
Q=58 - 2 P +0.10 I + 15 A
Where Q is quantity demanded per month in thousands, P is product price, I is an index of consumer income, and A is advertising expenditures per month in thousands. Assume that P=$10, I=120, and A=10. Use the point formulas to complete the elasticity calculations indicated below.
(i) Calculate quantity demanded.
(ii) Calculate the price elasticity of demand. Is demand elastic, inelastic, or unit elastic?
(iii) Calculate the income elasticity of demand. Is the good normal or inferior? Is it a necessity or a luxury?
(iv) Calculate the advertising elasticity of demand.
(Essay)
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The international convergence in tastes has progressed to the point where there are virtually no international differences in consumer preferences.
(True/False)
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