Exam 11: Evolving Journalism: News in a Digital Age

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The Press-Radio War of the late 1920s and early 1930s was a conflict between the traditional print media and the emerging radio industry. The press saw the rise of radio as a threat to their dominance in news and information dissemination. This competition intensified as radio became more popular and began to attract advertising revenue that had previously gone to the print media.

The conflict was about control over the flow of information and the advertising market. Newspapers and magazines feared that radio would render them obsolete, while radio broadcasters saw themselves as innovators in a new and exciting medium.

The Press-Radio War was ultimately resolved through a combination of regulation and adaptation. The Federal Radio Commission, later replaced by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC), was established to regulate the radio industry and allocate broadcast frequencies. This helped to level the playing field and prevent monopolies from dominating the airwaves.

Additionally, the print media adapted to the new competition by incorporating radio broadcasts into their own operations. Many newspapers and magazines started their own radio stations and programs, while others formed partnerships with existing radio broadcasters. This allowed them to remain relevant and reach audiences through both print and radio platforms.

Overall, the Press-Radio War was a pivotal moment in media history that ultimately led to the coexistence of print and radio as complementary forms of mass communication.