Exam 12: Specimen Handling, Transportation, and Processing

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Specimens other than blood may need to be transported by health care workers using special handling procedures. In the laboratory department, these specimens may include:

(Multiple Choice)
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Describe the effects of overshaking or vigorous mixing of a specimen.

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Blood culture specimens should be delivered to the laboratory as soon as possible.

(True/False)
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An amber-brown biohazard bag is used for transporting specimens that will decompose if they are exposed to ________.

(Short Answer)
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Specimens being tested would not usually require centrifugation in which of the following areas?

(Multiple Choice)
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Assays that require a chilled specimen include:

(Multiple Choice)
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Specimens that require protection from light include those for:

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following is a possible occurrence if a blood specimen tube for hematology tests is filled correctly but mixed too long or too vigorously?

(Multiple Choice)
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Aluminum foil can be used to protect specimens from heat.

(True/False)
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Which of the following factors should be considered when pneumatic tube systems are used for transporting specimens?

(Multiple Choice)
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It is preferable for a blood specimen tube to be maintained in a vertical position during handling after the venipuncture.

(True/False)
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If blood gases analysis cannot be analyzed within 30 minutes, why should the health care worker use an airtight container with icy water to transport the arterial specimen?

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Cooling a blood specimen causes:

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In hospitals, for early-morning blood collections, most patients should be fasting.

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________ specimens may be centrifuged immediately.

(Short Answer)
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All specimen refrigerators should be labeled with ________ warnings.

(Short Answer)
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It is important to shake the specimen tube vigorously to thoroughly mix blood with an additive.

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The most reliable labeling method for avoiding transcription errors in specimen collection is:

(Multiple Choice)
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The ________ of specimen tubes should remain in place during centrifugation.

(Short Answer)
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Ice packs should be used when transporting coagulation specimens.

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