Exam 6: Understanding and Assessing Hardware: Evaluating Your System

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To speed up the display of graphics, a(n) ________ is installed on some video cards.

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A

The CPU's ________ memory is a form of RAM that gets data to the CPU for processing faster than bringing data in from the computer's RAM would take.

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cache

The audio subsystem consists of the speakers and a(n) ________.

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sound card

Windows uses a memory-management technique known as ________ to monitor which applications you frequently use and preloads them into your system memory.

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Which of the following activities is carried out by the ALU?

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A(n) ________ moves over the spinning platters to retrieve data from the hard disk.

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Hard drives have been growing in storage capacity by about 50% each year.

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________ drives run with no noise and very little heat, and require very little power.

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To securely erase data, the U.S. Department of Defense suggests that the data be overwritten ________ times.

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The time it takes a storage device to locate stored data and make it available for processing is called ________ time.

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To remove all the changes made to your system, the Windows ________ utility returns your computer to the state it was in when it came from the factory.

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If you reformat the hard drive on a computer, it erases all personal information from your computer and makes it safe to donate.

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Match each of the following terms to its meaning:
platters
time needed for correct sector to spin to the read/write head
seek time
pie-shaped wedges on the surface of a hard drive
latency
round, thin plates of metal within a hard drive
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Premises:
Responses:
platters
time needed for correct sector to spin to the read/write head
seek time
pie-shaped wedges on the surface of a hard drive
latency
round, thin plates of metal within a hard drive
tracks
concentric circles on a hard drive
sectors
time required for the read/write head to move to the correct track
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Running the CPU faster than the manufacturer recommends is called ________.

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Running the CPU at a faster speed than the manufacturer recommends is called ________.

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Which statement pertaining to system reliability is FALSE?

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The ________ has the largest capacity of any storage device.

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Video cards include their own RAM.

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The use of multiple cores on one CPU chip allows the execution of two or more sets of instructions at the same time.

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The ________ has the largest capacity of any storage device.

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