Exam 25: Aggregate Demand and the Powerful Consumer

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What is the marginal propensity to consume (MPC) and why is it important in predicting consumer behavior?

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Figure 8-1 Figure 8-1    -Based on the scatter diagram in Figure 8-1, approximately how much will consumption increase after a permanent tax cut of $400 billion? -Based on the scatter diagram in Figure 8-1, approximately how much will consumption increase after a permanent tax cut of $400 billion?

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The "investment" component of aggregate demand will include all of the following except

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Because of recent corporate downsizing, Chuck loses his job.The most likely effect on his consumption function is a(n)

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Consumption functions would shift downward if

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Figure 8-2 Figure 8-2    -In Figure 8-2, which of the following moves can be explained by an increase in government transfer payments? -In Figure 8-2, which of the following moves can be explained by an increase in government transfer payments?

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Both President Bush and President Obama wanted tax cuts to stimulate consumer spending during the 2007-2009 recession.

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An economic boom in one country usually causes a recession in other countries.

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The difference between national income and disposable income is

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In the national income accounts, the symbol G represents the

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A savings account is an example of consumer income.

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The government component (G) of total output includes goods and services purchased by

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Which of the following would lead you to predict an upward shift in the consumption function?

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In 1975, Congress passed a tax rebate to spur consumer spending.Consumers:

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National income can be calculated by subtracting

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The most volatile component of aggregate demand is

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One difficulty of computing the value of GDP is that there are no market prices for

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A decrease in disposable income causes a shift in the consumption function.

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In 1963, government economists assumed that the MPC for the United States was approximately 0.90.If taxes were cut by $9 billion, then consumer expenditures would initially be expected to

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