Exam 11: Abnormal Behaviour Across the Lifespan

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There is a lack of evidence in support of the use of Ritalin for longer than ___ weeks in the treatment of attention-deficit/hyperactivity.

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The term autism derives from the Greek word meaning ________.

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Describe cultural-familial causes of intellectual disability.

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Cultural-familial causes of intellectual disability refer to factors within a family or cultural environment that can contribute to a person having intellectual disabilities. These causes can include limited access to education, lack of resources for early intervention and support, and cultural beliefs or practices that may not prioritize intellectual development. For example, a family living in poverty may not have access to quality education or healthcare, which can impact a child's cognitive development. Additionally, certain cultural beliefs or stigmas surrounding disability may lead to a lack of support and inclusion for individuals with intellectual disabilities within their families and communities. It's important to address these cultural-familial causes in order to provide equal opportunities and support for individuals with intellectual disabilities.

Time out can include placement in a reinforcing environment.

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Major depression rarely occurs before adulthood.

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Lovaas has recommended the use of ________ to eliminate self-mutilating behaviours among children with autism spectrum disorder.

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Conduct disorder in children is most similar to ________ disorder in adults.

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In Canada,as in most other industrialized nations,the emphasis with regard to conduct-disordered youth is more on prevention than on treatment.

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The key to effective psychological intervention programs for children with autism spectrum disorder is __________.

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Adolescent suicides sometimes occur in clusters,especially when a suicide or a group of suicides receives widespread publicity.This factor is called _______.

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Parental aggression against children with conduct behaviour problems is common.

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Describe the brain abnormalities known to be characteristic of dementia.

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The cause of Autism spectrum disorder is unknown.

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In cultural-familial intellectual disability,the cause of the disability is ________.

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Many children with learning disorders have problems with visual or auditory sensation and perception.

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Down syndrome results from a defect in the mother's chromosomes in about ________ % of cases.

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Stimulants have been found to slow down a youngster's growth.

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ADHD is a relatively rare disorder.

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Maternal smoking during pregnancy may put some children at increased risk of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder.

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The immune response of inflammation response occurs in the Alzheimer's disease brain.

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