Exam 4: Birth and Physical Development During the First Three Years

The infant mortality rate (the number of babies that die during the first year of their life)is

Although there have been increases in the number of home births,today most people are born

The nervous system's communication links are called

Having labor and delivery take place with the husband or partner present as a coach is an example of how hospitals are finding ways to ______ childbirth.

An antiseptic,temperature-controlled crib for low-birth-weight babies is called an

According to Werner's Kauai Longitudinal Study,which of the following factors seems to protect some individuals from the harmful effects of birth complications?

Prepared childbirth teaches breathing and muscle responses in order to

It is inadvisable for a mother to breast-feed if she is

A few days after birth,a baby develops a yellowish tinge to the skin and eyeballs.These symptoms indicate _________,which is due to immaturity of the _______.

The various states of arousal and activity that an infant demonstrates are regulated by

Austin has just been evaluated for his response to stress,ability to calm down,reflexes,hand-mouth coordination,alertness,and response to cuddling.Which test has he been given?

Vision becomes more acute during the first year;reaching the 20/20 level by about the __________ month.

The ongoing longitudinal study in Kauai shows that the effects of low birth weight,birth injuries,and other birth complications can be counteracted by

All of the following have been shown to interfere with normal cognitive growth EXCEPT

By what age do almost all children hold their heads erect while being held?