Exam 2: Theory and Research

In the 1950s,the British psychologist __________ extended ethological principles to the study of human development,focusing attention on the mother-infant bond and the bonding process that produces attachment.

____________develops as children gradually learn to master challenges and achieve goals.

Jean Piaget's formal operations stage does not account for the capacity to

In Guidepost 4,the resolution of ethical problems in research is discussed.Which of the following is an ethical principle?

Professor Powers studies how frequent moves from one town to another can influence children's emotional development over time.According to the ecological approach,Professor Powers is studying the __________ of children.

Which perspective emphasizes the idea that species-specific behaviors enhance the survival of that species?

One commonly used type of written interview is a

The ________ perspective emphasizes the influence of the environment rather than thought processes or unconscious fantasies.

A researcher studies the relationship between family income and achievement motivation.A correlation of +1.20 is found.From this,the researcher can conclude that

The quantitative changes,such as documenting the number of words added to a child's vocabulary,support which theory?

One of the criticisms of Freud's work is that he _____________________.

Professor Bingham measures the cognitive skills of 100 30-year-olds and compares them with 100 50-year-olds.This is an example of which method?

The perspective on human behavior that is concerned with thought processes and the behavior that reflects those processes is called the __________ perspective.

Dr.Liefeld has studied the relationship between the amount of time children spend playing video games and their academic performance in school.She finds that as time spent playing video games increases,grades in school decrease.This finding represents a

Psychoanalytic theory was developed by

Behaviorists maintain that human behavior is determined by

An in-depth study of an individual is a(n)

Which theory of human development is universally accepted as the theory that best explains all facets of development?

When research deals with objectively measurable data,this is a description of

Any consequence of a behavior that INCREASES the likelihood of that behavior being repeated is called