Exam 6: The Peripheral Nervous System: Afferent Division Special Senses

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A generator potential in a receptor begins with the influx of ____________________ ions into the cell.

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An optic track carries information from

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Select the incorrect association.

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The semicircular canals

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Tonic receptors

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The retina

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Match the following terms with their descriptions. a.Alkaloid b.Acid c.Anything with chemical configuration similar to glucose d.NaCl -Tastes bitter

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Match the following eye disorder with its description. a.color blindness b.night blindness c.glaucoma d.hyperopia e.diplopia f.presbyopia g.myopia h.cataract i.astigmatism -Opaque lens

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Indicate the characteristics associated with each part of the ear using the answer code below: a.external ear b.middle ear c.cochlea d.semicircular canal e.utricle and saccule f.external ear and middle ear g.cochlea, semicircular canal, utricle and saccule h.semicircular canal, utricle and saccule i.cochlea and semicircular canal -Contains the ossicular system

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Match the following term with its description. a.timbre b.pitch c.intensity -Measured in decibels

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Which of the following structures contributes the most to the total refractive ability of the eye?

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Light rays passing through a concave lens undergo convergence.

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In the retina, photoreceptor cells do not release neurotransmitter onto ganglion cells.

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The two major components of the ciliary body are the ____________________, which regulates the strength of the lens, and a capillary network that produces ____________________, which moves through the pupil.

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Neurotransmitter is released from which site(s)?

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Match the following eye disorder with its description. a.color blindness b.night blindness c.glaucoma d.hyperopia e.diplopia f.presbyopia g.myopia h.cataract i.astigmatism -Eyeball too long

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Rapid reduction in sensitivity to a new odor results from rapid adaptation of the olfactory receptors.

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Activation of a sensory pathway at any point gives rise to the same sensation that would be produced by stimulation of the receptors in the body part itself.

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Indicate the characteristics associated with each part of the ear using the answer code below: a.external ear b.middle ear c.cochlea d.semicircular canal e.utricle and saccule f.external ear and middle ear g.cochlea, semicircular canal, utricle and saccule h.semicircular canal, utricle and saccule i.cochlea and semicircular canal -Detects rotational acceleration or deceleration of the head

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When an individual sees pure green, only the green cones are stimulated.

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