Exam 15: The Endocrine System

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Oxytocin and ADH are produced in the posterior pituitary.

(True/False)
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The most important mineralcorticoid regulator of electrolyte concentrations in extracellular fluids is ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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Match the following: A) Graves' disease B) Acromegaly C) Addison's disease D) Diabetes mellitus E) Pituitary dwarfism -Hyposecretion of growth hormone.

(Essay)
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   Figure 15.3 Using Figure 15.3, match the following: -Excess hormone levels result in Cushing's syndrome. Figure 15.3 Using Figure 15.3, match the following: -Excess hormone levels result in Cushing's syndrome.

(Short Answer)
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   Figure 15.2 Using Figure 15.2, match the following hypothalamic hormones with the pituitary hormone targets: -Prolactin Figure 15.2 Using Figure 15.2, match the following hypothalamic hormones with the pituitary hormone targets: -Prolactin

(Short Answer)
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LH is also referred to as a gonadotropin.

(True/False)
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Match the following: A) Graves' disease B) Acromegaly C) Addison's disease D) Diabetes mellitus E) Pituitary dwarfism -An autoimmune problem involving the thyroid gland.

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Regulating hormones from the hypothalamus ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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A woman with excessive body hair, a deep voice, and an enlarged clitoris shows the outward symptoms of which hormonal dysfunction?

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Which of the following is not a cardinal sign of diabetes mellitus?

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Addison's disease is due to a insufficient output of glucocorticoids only.

(True/False)
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   Figure 15.1 Using Figure 15.1, match the following: -Produces the hormones that promote the development of the female secondary sexual characteristics at puberty. Figure 15.1 Using Figure 15.1, match the following: -Produces the hormones that promote the development of the female secondary sexual characteristics at puberty.

(Short Answer)
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Match the following: A) Hormonal stimulus B) Humoral stimulus C) Neural stimulus -Testosterone production

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How is the heart involved as an endocrine gland?

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ACTH ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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   Figure 15.1 Using Figure 15.1, match the following: -Produces the hormones that direct the production of the secondary male sex characteristics. Figure 15.1 Using Figure 15.1, match the following: -Produces the hormones that direct the production of the secondary male sex characteristics.

(Short Answer)
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Match the following: A) Hormonal stimulus B) Humoral stimulus C) Neural stimulus -Aldosterone production

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The endocrine gland that is probably malfunctioning if a person has a high metabolic rate is the parathyroid.

(True/False)
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Match the following: A) Hormonal stimulus B) Humoral stimulus C) Neural stimulus -Epinephrine production

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Following workup for symptoms of decreased libido and erectile dysfunction, a patient is told that his pituitary is hypersecreting prolactin. Is there need for concern about this young man?

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