Exam 1: Introduction to Physiology and Homeostasis

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Figure 1-5 Figure 1-5    -Which numbered diagram depicts a system most negatively affected by a lack of dietary protein? -Which numbered diagram depicts a system most negatively affected by a lack of dietary protein?

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Physiology is closely related to ____________________,the study of the structure of the body.

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The simplest forms of independent life are called ____________________ organisms.​

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What are two examples of connective tissue?

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What type of fluid resides within cells?

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Which sequence correctly illustrates a negative feedback system?

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Body cells function best within a(n)____________________ temperature range.

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Tendons and ligaments are classified as epithelial tissue.​

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The plasma membrane that surrounds each cell consists of non-fatty substances to allow for free movement of materials in and out of the cell.

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What are the four most common chemical elements in the human body?

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In contrast to the nervous system,the endocrine system regulates activities that require duration rather than speed,such as growth.

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How many body systems does the human body contain?

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The respiratory system removes excess water,salt,acid,and other electrolytes from the plasma.

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What do human cells require to carry out energy-yielding chemical reactions?

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Epithelial tissue is organized into what two general types of structures?​

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Glands are formed during ____________________ development by pockets of epithelial tissue.​

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What kind of glands secrete through ducts to the outside of the body (or cavity open to the outside)?

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Homeostatic control systems resist change by operating on what primary principle?​

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The term ____________________ refers to the abnormal functioning of the body associated with disease.

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The ____________________ environment is the surrounding environment in which an organism lives.​

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