Question 1

The epiphyseal cartilage connects to the diaphysis by a narrow zone called the

Accepted Answer

A) medulla. 
B) lacuna. 
C) metaphysis. 
D) periosteum. 
E) endosteum. 
A) medulla. 
B) lacuna. 
C) metaphysis. 
D) periosteum. 
E) endosteum.

Question 2

Figure 5.3
   
Using the figure above, identify the labeled part.
-Label F: ______________________________

Accepted Answer

Central ca

Question 3

Figure 5.2
   
Using the figure above, identify the labeled part.
-Label H: ______________________________

Accepted Answer

Primary os

Question 4

Figure 5.4
   
Using the figure above, identify the labeled items.
-Label J: ______________________________

Accepted Answer

The answer of Figure 5.4
   
Using the figure...

Question 5

The constant recycling of bone is called bone ________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The constant recycling of bone is called...

Question 6

Figure 5.2
   
Using the figure above, identify the labeled part.
-Label I: ______________________________

Accepted Answer

The answer of Figure 5.2
   
Using the figure...

Question 7

Treating a compound fracture differs from other fractures most significantly due to

Accepted Answer

A) risk of infection. 
B) vascular damage. 
C) compound fractures' severity. 
D) potential nerve damage. 
E) None of the answers are correct. 
A) risk of infection. 
B) vascular damage. 
C) compound fractures' severity. 
D) potential nerve damage. 
E) None of the answers are correct.

Question 8

Figure 5.1
   
Using the figure above, identify the labeled part.
-Label J: ______________________________

Accepted Answer

The answer of Figure 5.1
   
Using the figure...

Question 9

Mature bone cells that monitor the matrix are

Accepted Answer

A) osteocytes. 
B) chondrocytes. 
C) osteoblasts. 
D) osteoclasts. 
E) osteoplasts. 
A) osteocytes. 
B) chondrocytes. 
C) osteoblasts. 
D) osteoclasts. 
E) osteoplasts.

Question 10

Figure 5.1
   
Using the figure above, identify the labeled part.
-Label E: ______________________________

Accepted Answer

The answer of Figure 5.1
   
Using the figure...

Question 11

A depression or concavity on the surface of a bone is called a

Accepted Answer

A) tuberosity. 
B) trochanter. 
C) fossa. 
D) foramen. 
E) tubercle. 
A) tuberosity. 
B) trochanter. 
C) fossa. 
D) foramen. 
E) tubercle.

Question 12

Because they are strong and relatively inflexible, calcium phosphate crystals enable bone to withstand the stress of ________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Because they are strong and relatively inflexible,...

Question 13

Figure 5.2
   
Using the figure above, identify the labeled part.
-Label M: ______________________________

Accepted Answer

The answer of Figure 5.2
   
Using the figure...

Question 14

The force of tension applied to a bone is counteracted by the presence of many ________ fibers.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The force of tension applied to a...

Question 15

Which is a major function of the skeletal system

Accepted Answer

A) support of the body 
B) storage of glucose 
C) production of ATP 
D) maintenance of interstitial fluid composition 
E) None of the answers are correct. 
A) support of the body 
B) storage of glucose 
C) production of ATP 
D) maintenance of interstitial fluid composition 
E) None of the answers are correct.

Question 16

Figure 5.2
   
Using the figure above, identify the labeled part.
-Label G: ______________________________

Accepted Answer

The answer of Figure 5.2
   
Using the figure...

Question 17

Figure 5.2
   
Using the figure above, identify the labeled part.
-Label V: ______________________________

Accepted Answer

The answer of Figure 5.2
   
Using the figure...

Question 18

The vessels supplying blood to the inner (diaphyseal)surface of each epiphyseal plate, where bone is replacing cartilage, are called ________ vessels.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The vessels supplying blood to the inner...

Question 19

Spongy bone is made up of a network of bony spines called

Accepted Answer

A) trabeculae. 
B) osteons. 
C) lamellae. 
D) canaliculi. 
E) perforating canals. 
A) trabeculae. 
B) osteons. 
C) lamellae. 
D) canaliculi. 
E) perforating canals.

Question 20

Bones have a vascular supply that is

Accepted Answer

A) very extensive, including many arteries and veins branching throughout the bone. 
B) very poor; bones are not living, so blood is not needed. 
C) supplied simply by one or two arteries. 
D) poor, therefore healing is very limited. 
E) None of the answers are correct. 
A) very extensive, including many arteries and veins branching throughout the bone. 
B) very poor; bones are not living, so blood is not needed. 
C) supplied simply by one or two arteries. 
D) poor, therefore healing is very limited. 
E) None of the answers are correct.

Exam 5: The Skeletal System: Osseous Tissue and Skeletal Structure

The epiphyseal cartilage connects to the diaphysis by a narrow zone called the

Figure 5.3 Using the figure above, identify the labeled part. -Label F: ______________________________

Figure 5.2 Using the figure above, identify the labeled part. -Label H: ______________________________

Figure 5.4 Using the figure above, identify the labeled items. -Label J: ______________________________

The constant recycling of bone is called bone ________.

Figure 5.2 Using the figure above, identify the labeled part. -Label I: ______________________________

Treating a compound fracture differs from other fractures most significantly due to

Figure 5.1 Using the figure above, identify the labeled part. -Label J: ______________________________

Mature bone cells that monitor the matrix are

Figure 5.1 Using the figure above, identify the labeled part. -Label E: ______________________________

A depression or concavity on the surface of a bone is called a

Because they are strong and relatively inflexible, calcium phosphate crystals enable bone to withstand the stress of ________.

Figure 5.2 Using the figure above, identify the labeled part. -Label M: ______________________________

The force of tension applied to a bone is counteracted by the presence of many ________ fibers.

Which is a major function of the skeletal system

Figure 5.2 Using the figure above, identify the labeled part. -Label G: ______________________________

Figure 5.2 Using the figure above, identify the labeled part. -Label V: ______________________________

The vessels supplying blood to the inner (diaphyseal)surface of each epiphyseal plate, where bone is replacing cartilage, are called ________ vessels.

Spongy bone is made up of a network of bony spines called

Bones have a vascular supply that is

Foundations: An Introduction to Anatomy

Foundations: The Cell

Foundations: Tissues and Early Embryology

The Integumentary System

The Skeletal System: Axial Division

The Skeletal System: Appendicular Division

The Skeletal System: Articulations

The Muscular System: Skeletal Muscle Tissue and Muscle Organization

The Muscular System: Axial Musculature

The Muscular System: Appendicular Musculature

Surface Anatomy and Cross-Sectional Anatomy

The Nervous System: Neural Tissue

The Nervous System: The Spinal Cord and Spinal Nerves

The Nervous System: Sensory and Motor Tracts of the Spinal Cord

The Nervous System: The Brain and Cranial Nerves

The Nervous System: Autonomic Nervous System

The Nervous System: General and Special Senses

The Endocrine System

The Cardiovascular System: Blood

The Cardiovascular System: The Heart

The Cardiovascular System: Vessels and Circulation

The Lymphoid System

The Respiratory System

The Digestive System

The Urinary System

The Reproductive System

Embryology and Human Development

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