Exam 10: Dose Limits for Exposure to Ionizing Radiation

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A radiation safety officer in a health care facility must have sufficient authority,organizational freedom,and management prerogative to: 1)identify radiation safety problems. 2)initiate,recommend,or provide corrective action. 3)stop unsafe operations involving by-product material. 4)verify implementation of corrective actions.

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D

The essential concept underlying radiation protection is that:

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A

Which of the following are functions and/or responsibilities of the United States Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)? 1)Functions as a monitoring agency in places of employment,predominantly in industry 2)Regulates occupational exposure to radiation through Part 1910 of Title 29 of the U.S.Code of Federal Regulations (29 CFR 1910) 3)Responsible for regulations concerning the "right to know" of employees with regard to hazards that may be present in the workplace

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D

Determine the cumulative effective dose (CumEfD) to the whole body of an occupationally exposed person who is 34 years old.

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When whole-body occupational exposure is controlled by keeping the effective dose (EfD) well below the upper boundary limit,the possibility of inducing stochastic effects of radiation is:

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The ALARA concept presents an extremely conservative model with respect to the relationship between:

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The annual occupational effective dose (EfD) limit does not include: 1)personal medical radiation exposure from an imaging procedure. 2)natural background radiation exposure. 3)radiation exposure received on the job.

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To define ALARA,health care facilities usually adopt investigation levels,defined as Level I and Level II.In the United States,these levels are traditionally _______ to ______ the applicable regulatory standards.

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Which of the following are responsibilities of a health care facility's radiation safety committee (RSC)? 1)Assist in the development of the radiation safety program 2)Provide guidance for the radiation safety program 3)Facilitate the ongoing operation of the radiation safety program

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Determine the cumulative effective dose (CumEfD) limit to the whole body of an occupationally exposed person who is 46 years old.

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Which of the following statements is true?

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Occasional exposure for the purpose of education and training is permitted,provided that special care is taken to ensure that the annual effective dose limit of ____________ is not exceeded.

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Determine the cumulative effective dose (CumEfD) limit to the whole body of an occupationally exposed person who is 52 years old.

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The main function of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) is to: 1)inspect imaging facilities. 2)oversee the nuclear energy industry. 3)regulate imaging facilities.

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Which of the following agencies was previously known as the Atomic Energy Commission?

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Epidemiologic studies of atomic bomb survivors exposed in utero have provided conclusive evidence of a dose-dependent increase in the incidence of severe mental retardation for fetal doses greater than approximately:

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Damage to the reproductive cells of male and female humans that is caused by irradiation of sperm and ova before conception is termed:

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The responsibility for maintaining radiation monitoring records for all personnel and for providing counseling for individuals who receive monitor readings in excess of allowable limits belongs to the:

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Which of the following terms means "random in nature"?

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In general,deterministic effects typically occur:

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