Exam 1: The Sciences of Anatomy and Physiology

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Physiologists use chemistry to understand the workings of the body's organ systems.

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True

Sensory nerves that detect changes in a variable that is being regulated comprise the ________ of the control mechanism.

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receptor
receptors

In the anatomic position,the specimen rests horizontally on the examination table and the arms are extended away from the torso.

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The body system that provides support and protection as well as being a site of blood cell production (hemopoiesis)is the ____________ system.

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The level of organization one step more complex than the organ level is the______ level.

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The limbs of the body are attached to the axis and make up the

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Which system is responsible for providing protection,regulating body temperature,and being the site of cutaneous receptors

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Because the body has been the same for thousands of years,anatomy is considered a static classification system instead of a dynamic science.

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When medical students study all of the structures in a particular area of the body as a unit (for example,all the muscles,blood vessels,and nerves of the leg),that approach is called

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The pituitary,thyroid,and adrenal glands are typically grouped within the __________ system.

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An inguinal hernia is in the region of the

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Cytology is a subdivision of gross anatomy.

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The normal level at which a physiological variable is maintainied is known as its

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Describe the positions of the thumbs and the palms of the hands in the anatomic position.

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The antecubital region is ______ to the brachial region.

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The hypogastric region is located ______ to the right iliac region.

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The smallest structural unit that exhibits the characteristics of living things is

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The urinary bladder is found in which abdominopelvic region

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The best term for referring to the rear or "tail end" is

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A plane that passes through the structure at an angle is called

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