Exam 9: What Do You Believe Religion, Science, and Deviance

A scientist who adds in a few missing variables in a manner that supports and improves their results and then justifies the action by denying that this small change would hurt anyone is engaging in which of Sykes and Matza's techniques of neutralization?

Unlike religious belief systems, scientific belief systems proclaim "truths".

In 1600, a local midwife is arrested for witchcraft, put on trial, and burned at the stake. In which of the following regions is she most likely to have lived?

Briefly describe the difference between belief systems as deviance vs. belief systems as social typers of deviance. Differentiate between religion and scientific beliefs by providing an example for each.

Dr. Suk claimed he had no idea that the data he was using for his work was raudulent data. This is an example of

Social Darwinism rationalized European colonization of countries throughout much of the world on the basis of the

Which of the following is a characteristic of The Family of Love?

Child abuse was deviantized in the late 19^th century, in part due to the efforts of the child-savers movement.

Describe how the institutional logics governing the regulation of scientific misconduct have changed over time, and explain the events and/or assumptions that underlie each of the logics.

Which of the following is NOT true when studying the prevalence of scientific misconduct in university research?

Which of the following statements about religious belief systems is true?

The anti-cult movement and the media portrayal of violent and extreme religious groups arguably created ________ at various points in time.

The conservative nature of the scientific community contributes to those instances where real sciences are initially perceived as deviant sciences.

The theory underlying the science of eugenics was known as

A large religion that is well established and has formalized rituals is known as:

According to bad apple theory, deviance in science exists because

According to Montgomery and Oliver's (2009)analysis of the changing institutional logics governing the regulation of scientific misconduct, what was the governing logic prior to 1975?

Describe how residential schooling is an illustration of the blurring of boundaries between religious and political belief systems.

Within which countries were eugenic ideals pursued by governments?

In a survey of 3,200 medical researchers, approximately what proportion admitted to engaging in at least 1 of 10 "serious" forms of scientific misconduct?