Exam 5: Descriptive and Causal Research Designs

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In the context of a drop-off survey, which of the following is True?

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C

What are the main objectives of test marketing?

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Test marketing, often referred to as a controlled field experiment, has three broad applications in marketing research. First, test marketing has long been used to pilot test new product introductions or product modifications. This approach tests a product on a small-scale basis with realistic market conditions to determine if the product is likely to be successful in a national launch. Second, test marketing is used to explore different options of marketing mix elements. Different marketing plans, using different variations of marketing mix elements, are tested and evaluated relative to the likely success of a particular product. Third, product weaknesses or strengths or inconsistencies in the marketing strategies are frequently examined in test marketing. In sum, the main objectives of test marketing are to predict sales, identify possible customer reactions, and anticipate adverse consequences of marketing programs. Test marketing measures the sales potential of a product or service and evaluates variables in the marketing mix.

Wireless phone surveys are most suitable for research that involves long and/or complex questions and responses.

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Data that are generalizable cannot be accurately projected to a target population.

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Field experiments are less expensive to conduct than laboratory experiments.

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When compared with mall-intercept interviews, in-house interviews:

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If the research objective is to determine whether differences exist between groups, it is advisable to use descriptive research designs.

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Define independent variables, dependent variables, control variables, and extraneous variables.

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Experimental research is primarily a hypothesis-testing method.

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In the context of selecting the appropriate survey method, the less detailed the information needed, the higher respondents' knowledge level must be to get them to participate in a survey.

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Which of the following is an advantage of conducting a wireless phone survey?

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In the context of selecting the appropriate survey method, budget determinations are frequently much more arbitrary than researchers would prefer.

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Telephone surveys are not limited by national borders.

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Telephone interviews facilitate interviews with respondents across a wide geographic area.

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Long time frames give researchers the luxury of selecting the method that will produce the highest quality data.

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Discuss some of the major advantages of online surveys.

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Unlike descriptive research, causal research requires researchers to:

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Discuss the drawbacks of wireless phone surveys.

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In low-incidence situations, personal interview surveys prove to be most effective.

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Person-administered surveys are less expensive than telephone-administered surveys.

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